Aptitude - Surds and Indices - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Surds and Indices - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
If 3(x - y) = 27 and 3(x + y) = 243, then x is equal to:
0
2
4
6
Answer: Option
Explanation:

3x - y = 27 = 33       x - y = 3 ....(i)

3x + y = 243 = 35       x + y = 5 ....(ii)

On solving (i) and (ii), we get x = 4.

Discussion:
21 comments Page 2 of 3.

Harsh said:   8 years ago
How to solve this? Please help me.

Otuboye said:   9 years ago
Please, can you explain clearly how to solve the y?

Anu said:   1 decade ago
How is (i) and (ii) solved and we get answer as 4??

Shahjahan said:   9 years ago
(x - y) + (x + y) = 3 + 5,

(x + x) - (y + y) = 8,

2x = 8,

x = 4.

Hani said:   9 years ago
Why 2x is equal to 8?

Poonam vaidya said:   10 years ago
I can't got this answer.

Please anyone explain it in detail. Why we cut y?

Arjun said:   1 decade ago
How we can find the power?

Is there any short technique by which we can find easily?

Mohammed sani said:   1 decade ago
We used simultaneous equation in solving that, we find for x then y before we can get the final answer.

Anju said:   1 decade ago
3 (x-y) = 27.

x-y = 27/3.

x-y = 9 ----- (1).

3 (x+y) = 243.

x+y = 243/3.

x+y = 81 ----- (2).

(x+y) = 81.

(x-y) = 9.

-------------

2y = 72.

y = 72/2 = 36.

y = 36.

x-y = 9.

x-36 = 9.

x = 36/9.

x = 4.

Caroline said:   1 decade ago
x - y = 3
x + y =5
---------------
2x =8

Therefore, x = 4.


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