Aptitude - Simple Interest - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Simple Interest - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs. 815 in 3 years and to Rs. 854 in 4 years. The sum is:
Rs. 650
Rs. 690
Rs. 698
Rs. 700
Answer: Option
Explanation:

S.I. for 1 year = Rs. (854 - 815) = Rs. 39.

S.I. for 3 years = Rs.(39 x 3) = Rs. 117.

Principal = Rs. (815 - 117) = Rs. 698.

Discussion:
171 comments Page 9 of 18.

AMAN said:   8 years ago
Hi, I cannot understand one thing that how could be the amount increasing every year is constant?

I mean if suppose 100 is the principle and rate is 10 percent then for the first year the amount will be 110, 2nd year it will be 121, 3rd year it will be 133.10.

Now 133.1 -121 is not equal to 121-110 also not equal to 110 -100 so the increasing amount is not constant. In this problem, how can we take the increasing amount constant and directly subtract it and divide it?

I mean how is it possible that the increasing amount remains 39 over three years?

Mayaank said:   8 years ago
Is this the sum of money for 3 years?

K mahendra naidu said:   8 years ago
Hi, guys this problem can be solved in 2 ways i.e,

Sum of 3 years ------------ 815
Sum of 4 years------------- 854
So, the difference is 1 year.
Amount 39.
So,
solution1:
39*3=117(difference*years).
815-117=698.

Sol2:
39 * 4 = 156(difference*years),
854 - 156 = 698.

Visithra said:   8 years ago
Very useful discussion. Thank you all.

Rajeswari said:   8 years ago
3years = 815.
4years = 854.
Diff = 39.
39*3 = 117.
815-117 = 698.
854-117 = 698.

JayRaj said:   8 years ago
Good method, Thanks @Vikram.

Lalit said:   8 years ago
Hi,

Please explain me why SI calculated on 3 years why not 4 year?

Koishik mandal said:   8 years ago
S.I. for 1 year = Rs. (854 - 815) = Rs. 39.
S.I. for 3 years = Rs.(39 x 3) = Rs. 117.

Principal = Rs. (815 - 117) = Rs. 698.

Pavithrasai said:   8 years ago
Here, si=p*r*t/100.

So for 3 yrs, 815=p*r*3/100 => r=81500/3p and for 4yrs, 854=p*r*4/100 => r=85400/4p. Verify options by placing each option as p values and option which gives same values of r in both the equations is the answer. Hence, option c.

Monisha Lodhi said:   8 years ago
Why we find out only for three years. Is principle is found on only for the first year money?


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.