Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - Data Sufficiency 3 (Q.No. 1)
Directions to Solve

Each of the questions given below consists of a question followed by three statements. You have to study the question and the statements and decide which of the statement(s) is/are necessary to answer the question.


1.

By selling an article what is the profit percent gained?

I. 

5% discount is given on list price.

II. 

If discount is not given, 20% profit is gained.

 III. 

The cost price of the articles is Rs. 5000.

Only I and II
Only II and III
Only I and III
All I, II and III
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

 I. Let the list price be Rs. x.

Then, S.P. = 95% of Rs. x = Rs. x x 95 = Rs. 19x
100 20

II. When S.P. = Rs. x and gain = 20%.

Then, C.P. = Rs. 100 x x = Rs. 5x
120 6

Gain = 19x - 5x = 57x - 50x = 7x
20 6 60 60

Gain % = 7x x 6 x 100 % = 14%.
60 5x

Thus, I and II only give the answer.

Correct answer is (A).

Discussion:
27 comments Page 3 of 3.

Cherry said:   5 years ago
@Sandy.

Thanks for explaining the solution.

Jey ShreeMen G.R. said:   5 years ago
@Sandy.

Thanks for your explanation.

Puneet said:   10 years ago
Why not 2 and 3 true please explain?

Saurav said:   5 years ago
Why not II and III? Please explain.
(1)

Prasu said:   1 decade ago
How do you get the cost price?

Kaustubh said:   1 decade ago
How to get the equation?

Anonymous said:   7 years ago
Why can't I and III?
(2)


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