Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
A shopkeeper expects a gain of 22.5% on his cost price. If in a week, his sale was of Rs. 392, what was his profit?
Rs. 18.20
Rs. 70
Rs. 72
Rs. 88.25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

C.P. = Rs. 100 x 392 = Rs. 1000 x 392 = Rs. 320
122.5 1225

Profit = Rs. (392 - 320) = Rs. 72.

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/a36nJFgh5yk

Discussion:
101 comments Page 8 of 11.

Raghavendra said:   1 decade ago
We consider CP as 100%.If he got a profit of 22.5%, we can say that SP is 122.5% of CP.
If this 122.5% of CP=392(given in question).
Then 100% of CP=320 (this can be done through cross multiplication).

Through difference B/W SP and CP we can get the profit as Rs.72.

OR

Here given that CP+profit=392.
CP is considered 100% and he made a profit of 22.5% on this CP,
Then SP=122.5% of CP=392,
Then 22.5% =72(through cross multiplication).

Pooja said:   1 decade ago
Thanks preitee nice explanation.

Ritesh Pande said:   1 decade ago
From the question, where from you take 122.5%.

Rajadurai.eee said:   1 decade ago
Normally take 100%. if 22.5% increase means 122.5%.

122.5% =392.

So 1% =392/122.5=3.2.

So 100% =100*3.2 =320.

Profit =392-320.

Answer: 72.

Mittalvarun2011 said:   1 decade ago
Thanks Mrs Pallavi

Gaurav JAGTAP TE[CSE A-48] said:   1 decade ago
SOLUTION FOR C.E.=(100/(PROFIT%)*S.E.)

Vinay mahajan said:   1 decade ago
I cannot understand it please make it simple.

Sathis said:   1 decade ago
Thank you
Preitee..

Bhawna Jain said:   1 decade ago
Let Cp=x
Profit= 22.5%
= 225x/100

SP = CP + Profit
392 = x + 225x/100
392 = .225x
x = 320 ( CP)

Profit = SP-CP
= 392-320
= Rs.72/-( Answer)

Vasim said:   1 decade ago
Preitee Ranjan you are right.


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