Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
A shopkeeper expects a gain of 22.5% on his cost price. If in a week, his sale was of Rs. 392, what was his profit?
Rs. 18.20
Rs. 70
Rs. 72
Rs. 88.25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

C.P. = Rs. 100 x 392 = Rs. 1000 x 392 = Rs. 320
122.5 1225

Profit = Rs. (392 - 320) = Rs. 72.

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/a36nJFgh5yk

Discussion:
101 comments Page 4 of 11.

Praveen said:   2 decades ago
cp=(100/(100+gain%))*sp

100+(45/2)=122.5

Anshuma Chugh said:   2 decades ago
122.5 is used by addint cost with profit,here in this formula 100/(100+22.5)*S.P we assume 100 as cost price and add 22.5 of 100 and then divide it to 100 so that ratio can be calculated and themn mutiply by any number that is S.p,r you gtng me if not then mail me at tulip_2dec@yahoo.co.in

Ravichand said:   2 decades ago
@anshuma

CP = (100/(100+ Gain%))*SP is a formula.

Check once all formulas regarding profit&loss. So by substitution we can get answer easily.

Chandra said:   2 decades ago
Hai please I expect explanation for this problem.

Sneha said:   2 decades ago
Give me general explanation without using formula.

PREITEE RANJAN said:   2 decades ago
MY FRNDS
LET CP=X....
=> SP=X+(22.5%X)
=>SP=1.225X
BUT GIVEN SP=RS 392
=>1.225X=392
=>X=320=CP
NOW PROFIT(ie CALCULATED ON CP) IMPLYING P=(392-320)=72
NO FOMULA NO DOUBT ONLY FUNDA

Raku said:   2 decades ago
Thanks preitee.

Divyesh said:   2 decades ago
Let profit is x
s.p. = 392
c.p. = 392-x
now profit/c.p. = 22.5%
x/(392-x) = 22.5/100
x/392 = 22.5/122.5
solving this we get x = 72

Rohita said:   2 decades ago
I cannot understand this question please solve the simple way.

Srinivasu said:   2 decades ago
Thanq you preitee.


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