Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
A shopkeeper expects a gain of 22.5% on his cost price. If in a week, his sale was of Rs. 392, what was his profit?
Rs. 18.20
Rs. 70
Rs. 72
Rs. 88.25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

C.P. = Rs. 100 x 392 = Rs. 1000 x 392 = Rs. 320
122.5 1225

Profit = Rs. (392 - 320) = Rs. 72.

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/a36nJFgh5yk

Discussion:
99 comments Page 3 of 10.

Ruby said:   1 decade ago
If cost price is Rs100
Profit is 22.5% of cost price.
i.e. 100*22.5% = Rs.22.5

Selling price is 100+22.5 = 122.5
By unitary method if
S.P. is 122.5 then profit is 22.5

Thus if S.P. is Re.1 then profit is 22.5/122.5
And if S.P. is 392 then profit is (22.5/122.5)*392 = Rs 72.

Vasim said:   1 decade ago
Preitee Ranjan you are right.

Bhawna Jain said:   1 decade ago
Let Cp=x
Profit= 22.5%
= 225x/100

SP = CP + Profit
392 = x + 225x/100
392 = .225x
x = 320 ( CP)

Profit = SP-CP
= 392-320
= Rs.72/-( Answer)

Sathis said:   1 decade ago
Thank you
Preitee..

Vinay mahajan said:   1 decade ago
I cannot understand it please make it simple.

Gaurav JAGTAP TE[CSE A-48] said:   1 decade ago
SOLUTION FOR C.E.=(100/(PROFIT%)*S.E.)

Mittalvarun2011 said:   1 decade ago
Thanks Mrs Pallavi

Rajadurai.eee said:   1 decade ago
Normally take 100%. if 22.5% increase means 122.5%.

122.5% =392.

So 1% =392/122.5=3.2.

So 100% =100*3.2 =320.

Profit =392-320.

Answer: 72.

Ritesh Pande said:   1 decade ago
From the question, where from you take 122.5%.

Pooja said:   1 decade ago
Thanks preitee nice explanation.


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