Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
100 oranges are bought at the rate of Rs. 350 and sold at the rate of Rs. 48 per dozen. The percentage of profit or loss is:
14 2 % gain
7
15% gain
14 2 % loss
7
15 % loss
Answer: Option
Explanation:

C.P. of 1 orange = Rs. 350 = Rs. 3.50
100

S.P. of 1 orange = Rs. 48 = Rs. 4
12

Gain% = 0.50 x 100 % = 100 % = 14 2 %
3.50 7 7

Discussion:
34 comments Page 3 of 4.

Mrs pallavi said:   1 decade ago
"It's very simple use common logic no need to use any formula"

c.p=350
s.p=?
350/100=3.5 c.p of 1 orange
3.5*12= 42 c.p of 1 dozen oranges.

48/12=4 s.p of 1 orange
4*100=400 s.p of 100 oranges
therefore
profit=s.p-c.p
=400-350
=50
profit %= 50/350*100
=14.28 %
i.e ans. (a) gain

Rajkumar said:   1 decade ago
100 oranges for 350 rs

100 oranges make 8.33 dozens (100 / 12 = 8.33)

and sells 1 dozen for 48 rs

so

1 dozen -----> 48 rs
then 8.33 dozens -----> ?

8.33 * 48 = 400

gain = S.P - C.P

= 400 - 350

= 50

gain % = (gain / C.P) * 100

= (50 / 350) * 100

= 100 / 7

= 14.28

Rajadurai.EEE said:   1 decade ago
100 orange=350rs

1 dozen(i.e 12 orange)=48Rs. So 1 orange-->48/12=4Rs

So100 orange-->100*4=400rs

Profit=S.P-C.P

Profit-->400-350=50Rs

Profit% =(profit * 100)/C.P

So profit% =(50 * 100)/350

Simplify above Answer : 14.28%

Iamateur said:   1 decade ago
The question is asked for The percentage of profit or loss is:

And in the answer we are finding only gain%.

Why not loss%?

John said:   1 decade ago
For any business we will get either gain or loss But not both.
So in problem we get only gain i.e profit.
As selling price is greater than cost price.

So we will get gain .
S.P > C.P (gain).
S.P < C.P (loss ).

In problem we got S.P as 4 and C.P as 3.5.

MONIKA said:   1 decade ago
CP of 100 = Rs.350.

CP of 1 = 350/100.
= 7/2.

SP of 12 = Rs.48.

CP of 12 = 7/2*12.
Rs.48.

G=SP-CP
= 48-42
= 6.

G% = 6/42*100
= 14 2/7.

Amruta said:   2 decades ago
how .50 in Gain% came from

Harish said:   1 decade ago
Gain% = SP-CP/SP * 100.

Ashu said:   1 decade ago
Sp = 8*48+4*3.5 = 398.
Cp = 350.

Then, (48*100)/350 = 13 2/7.

Clear me where I m wrong?

Hasnat zaman said:   1 decade ago
When particulars cp and sp are not given then how to find cp and sp?


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