Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 25)
25.
A train 108 m long moving at a speed of 50 km/hr crosses a train 112 m long coming from opposite direction in 6 seconds. The speed of the second train is:
48 km/hr
54 km/hr
66 km/hr
82 km/hr
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the speed of the second train be x km/hr.

Relative speed = (x + 50) km/hr
= [ (x + 50) x 5 ] m/sec
18
= [ 250 + 5x ] m/sec.
18

Distance covered = (108 + 112) = 220 m.

Therefore 220 = 6
( 250 + 5x (
18

=> 250 + 5x = 660

=> x = 82 km/hr.

Discussion:
77 comments Page 2 of 8.

Prity sahay said:   6 years ago
If everything is converted into m/s then the answer will also be 82m/s not 82 km/hr.
(1)

Ranjith said:   1 decade ago
Total distance of the 2 trains are 220 (108+112) :first don't change anything. Just change the speed 50 km/hr into m/sec.

If we change speed 50 ino m/sec then it will be 125/9. The equation becomes.

(125/9) +x=220/6.

We get x=410/18 m/sec.

Now convert to km/hr we get x= (410/18) (18/5).

X=82.
(1)

Sundar said:   2 decades ago
Hi Raj,

Please note that

At the first step we are taking the speed of the second train be x KM/HR.

At final step we are finding the value of 'x'.

So, the answer is 'x' km/hr.

Thats why the answer is in km/hr.
(1)

Prem said:   6 years ago
I agree with you. @Prity.

Ravi said:   9 years ago
Simple solution method:.

Length of train 1st is = 108m.

Speed of train 1st is = 50km/h => 50 * 5/18 == 125/9 m/sec.

Length of trian - 2nd is = 112m.

Now, let the speed of 2nd tarin is = x m/sec.

Relative speed =x + (125/9).

Relative distance = 108 + 112 = 220 m.

Time = 6 sec.

Now, s = d/t.

=> x + 125/9 = 220/6 (therefore 220/6= 110/3).
=> x = (110/3) - (125/9).
=> x = 205/9 m/sec (205/9) * (18/5).

x = 82 km/h answer.

Dharamjeet Singh said:   1 decade ago
How can the final answer come in Km/hr ??

Arkadev said:   7 years ago
Relative speed =220/6 * 18/5=132.
Second trains speed =132-50 = 80.

Nagesh said:   7 years ago
Thank you @Das.

Gopal sunar said:   7 years ago
Thank you @Soumitra Das.

Nileshshelar said:   7 years ago
(Total distance covered) ÷ (net speed) = time.
Mtrs/(mtr/sec) = sec.
220/(50+x) * 5/18=6,
So x=82.

But the unit is now mtr/sec because all we have converted into mtrs and seconds.


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