Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - Data Sufficiency 1 (Q.No. 1)
Directions to Solve

Each of the questions given below consists of a statement and / or a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement(s) is / are sufficient to answer the given question. Read the both statements and

  • Give answer (A) if the data in Statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (B) if the data in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (C) if the data either in Statement I or in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer (D) if the data even in both Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
  • Give answer(E) if the data in both Statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

1.

What is the speed of the train whose length is 210 metres?

I. 

The train crosses another train (Howrah Express/12869) of 300 metres length running in opposite direction in 10 seconds.

 II. 

The train crosses another train (Howrah Express/12869) running in the same direction at the speed of 60 km/hr in 30 seconds.

I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
Both I and II are necessary to answer
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Time taken to cross the train,
running in opposite directions
= (l1 + l2) sec.
(u + v)

10 = (210 + 300)
(u + v)

   u + v = 51.

Time taken to cross the train, running in same direction = (l1 + l2) sec.
(u - v)

30 = (210 + 300)
(u - 60 x (5/18))

u = 17 + 50 m/sec.
3

Thus, u and v can be obtained.

Correct answer is (E).

Discussion:
45 comments Page 3 of 5.

Akash C P said:   6 years ago
We are not using the relation u+v=51 to find the final answer so statement 2 alone is sufficient, option B is right.
(6)

Gagan Mathur said:   1 decade ago
One of the trains speed is given. All we have to do is use the formula time to cross each other = (l1+l2)/(u-v).

Raja said:   1 decade ago
@Kausar and @Vivek without knowing the length of the other train how would you find velocity of other train ?

Vivek kumar said:   1 decade ago
Statement 2 is sufficient to find out the velocity of train having length 210m. So given answer is wrong.

Rakkesh s said:   3 years ago
Statement 1 is not sufficient because we don't know the value of both u&v right in the statement.
(7)

Kausar Shamim said:   1 decade ago
According to me option E is not right as statement II alone is needed to find the speed of the train.

Mandal said:   6 years ago
How is statement 2 sufficient? can anyone explain it in details that only statement 2 is sufficient?
(1)

Vinayak N Kamath said:   6 years ago
As they have asked about the speed of train that is 210m long. So data 2 is sufficient to answer.

ParthShah said:   1 decade ago
It is very simple. To find out two unknown variable we need two equations. So @Sundar is right.

Sakshi Amrutkar said:   7 years ago
In the above given question where the length of a train is mentioned? please explain about it.


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