Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
Two trains running in opposite directions cross a man standing on the platform in 27 seconds and 17 seconds respectively and they cross each other in 23 seconds. The ratio of their speeds is:
1 : 3
3 : 2
3 : 4
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the speeds of the two trains be x m/sec and y m/sec respectively.

Then, length of the first train = 27x metres,

and length of the second train = 17y metres.

27x + 17y = 23
x+ y

27x + 17y = 23x + 23y

4x = 6y

x = 3 .
y 2

Discussion:
236 comments Page 3 of 24.

Karma said:   4 years ago
Isn't it like X/Y = 4/6?

How come in the above solution like X/Y 6/4=3:2.
X=4 and Y=6 isn't it?
(6)

Rahul said:   4 years ago
It's simple, speed is inversely proportional to time.
so 27-23 :23-17 {alligation rule}.
=6:4 (time ratio).
So the speed ratio will be 4:6 =2:3.
(50)

Shiv said:   4 years ago
Here is simple solution for this question.

When we take it as mixture;
23 - 17 = 6
27 - 23 = 4
6/4 i.e 3:2.
(46)

Rohan said:   5 years ago
Can the ratio be 2:3? Anyone explain me, please.
(3)

Meenu said:   5 years ago
@Poornima.

Thank you for the explanation.
(2)

DURAI said:   5 years ago
Short method is;

x person 27.
y person 17 add both distances and divide the total distance and multiple the same for both persons.

27+17/23 *2.
37/23 = 1.6 *2.
1.6*2.
Ans : 3.2.
(2)

Diya said:   5 years ago
Very nice explanation, Thanks @Poornima.

Manoj said:   5 years ago
How possible 3:2?

Because the first train takes more time than the second one. But the speed ratio is 3:2. Actually the second train moves fast than first.

RAHUL RAJ PRASAD said:   5 years ago
Train A length=x;time A=27;speed A=x/27.
Train B length=Y;time B=17;speed B=Y/17.

Now relative speed between train A and B is=(x+Y)/23.

Now we equating these equation through relative speed;
(x+Y)/23=x/27+Y/17.

=> (x+Y)/23=(17x+27Y)/459,
=>459x+459Y=391x+621Y,
=>68x=162Y,
=>x/Y=162/68,
=>(x/27)/(Y/17)=(162/27)/(68/17),
=>speed A/speed B=3/2,
=>speed A : speed B = 3:2.

Jay said:   5 years ago
I can't understand the answer clearly. please explain how we get 3 : 2?


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