Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 13)
13.
Two trains, each 100 m long, moving in opposite directions, cross each other in 8 seconds. If one is moving twice as fast the other, then the speed of the faster train is:
30 km/hr
45 km/hr
60 km/hr
75 km/hr
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the speed of the slower train be x m/sec.

Then, speed of the faster train = 2x m/sec.

Relative speed = (x + 2x) m/sec = 3x m/sec.

(100 + 100) = 3x
8

24x = 200

x = 25 .
3

So, speed of the faster train = 50 m/sec
3

   = 50 x 18 km/hr
3 5

   = 60 km/hr.

Discussion:
75 comments Page 2 of 8.

Sudha said:   1 decade ago
When you divide 200/24, you won't get 25/3? So I request you to explain me properly.
(1)

Sarang said:   8 years ago
Distance =speed *time,
100+100=speed*8.
200=speed *8,
Speed=200/8,
Speed =25m/s,
Converting m/s into km/h.
25*18/5=90km/h,
As we want twice speed so first find single speed.
1+2 one is the speed of first train and 2 twice a second so combing we get 3 now,
Speed =90/3=30.
Now twice speed is 60km/h.
(1)

Praveen Sharma said:   1 decade ago
Here (100+100)/8 = 3x.

200/8 = 3x.

25 = 3x.

So x = 25/3 m/s it is speed of slow train.

We want speed of fast train, it is 2x where x = 25/2 m/s.

So speed of fast train = 2*25/3 m/s.

So 50/3 m/s.

And we convert in km/s using 18/5.

So (50*18)/(3*5) = 900/15 = 60 km/h.
(1)

Roshan Kumar said:   6 years ago
Answer will be 30km/hr.
Because the simplification of 200/24 = 25/6.
But in the answer it's given as 25/3 that's why the answer is changed to 60 km/hr.
(1)

Fabarah Israr said:   5 years ago
Can someone please tell me, we are already multiplying 2 with x then why we are again multiplying with 2 with 25/6? Please explain me.
(1)

R.Rakesh KUmar said:   9 years ago
@Navin.

In question they have mentioned to calculate the speed of faster train i.e to calculate 2X
X=25/3 is the speed of the slower train and ( " If one is moving twice as fast the other" given in question).

2 * X = 2 * 25/3 => 50/3.

Sunil bhanovath said:   8 years ago
@Nutan.

Why 50/3 taken as speed of the train is 2x so that's why we should take.

Sonam said:   9 years ago
@Adityabala.

Nice explanation. Thanks.

Navin said:   10 years ago
x = 25/3

So, speed of the faster train = 50/3 m/sec.

I can't understand these steps please help me.

K.ratnababu said:   9 years ago
This is another way.
two trains opposite direction 100m+100m=200m.
200m to cover 8 seconds then,
(200m 8sec
? 3600sec
90000m that means 90k).
3600sec that mean 1 hour to cover 90000m that is 90k/h.
the train speed is 2:1.
total 3 parts.
3parts 90kilometers then,
2parts ?
60k.


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