Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A train 125 m long passes a man, running at 5 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is:
45 km/hr
50 km/hr
54 km/hr
55 km/hr
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Speed of the train relative to man = 125 m/sec
10

   = 25 m/sec.
2

   = 25 x 18 km/hr
2 5

   = 45 km/hr.

Let the speed of the train be x km/hr. Then, relative speed = (x - 5) km/hr.

x - 5 = 45         x = 50 km/hr.

Discussion:
481 comments Page 42 of 49.

Ragavan said:   1 decade ago
As from the problem. two contrain have to remember
*If the man moving towards train. so that train pass the man faster then speed so add the distance.
*If not move towards train. The train pass the man late.so minus the distance

Washeru said:   1 decade ago
Good expl. frm Rahuul

Dhandapani said:   1 decade ago
Simple you can multiply 5*10.

5-a man running 5km/hr and the train reached in 10 seconds.

5*10=50km/hr.

Binod verma said:   1 decade ago
When two things are running in the same direction or opposite direction then we say that motion is in relative between them. So at first we find the relative motion and then find the speed of train.

If someone want to find out speed of man that are given in the question.

Shashank said:   1 decade ago
Hi. Please tell me why x-5 ?

Meera said:   1 decade ago
Thanks mr. Suganthan. Its really very nice to understand thanks:) ) ).

Jitendra Prajapati said:   1 decade ago
Very good explanation by Suganthan.

Gowthami said:   1 decade ago
Nice explanation from you frnds but ravi said that we had add that relative speed, I can't understand from his point of view.

Chetana said:   1 decade ago
Thanks frnd. I understand properly.

Suganthan.M said:   1 decade ago
We need the speed of the train
we have only one clue about the train is 125m and 10s
speed=distance/time
(i.e)125/10= 12.5 m/s
but we need the answer in km/hr so convert it

12.5*(18/5)=12.5*3.6
=45 km/hr almost we got it
then about the direction, it is in same direction

Now the speed of the train as x,
because of same direction subtract it from x
x-5=45
x=45+5
x=50km/hr


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