Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A train 125 m long passes a man, running at 5 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is:
45 km/hr
50 km/hr
54 km/hr
55 km/hr
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Speed of the train relative to man = 125 m/sec
10

   = 25 m/sec.
2

   = 25 x 18 km/hr
2 5

   = 45 km/hr.

Let the speed of the train be x km/hr. Then, relative speed = (x - 5) km/hr.

x - 5 = 45         x = 50 km/hr.

Discussion:
475 comments Page 12 of 48.

Farheen said:   7 years ago
To convert km/hr to m/sec we multiply it with 5/18.

If we are converting m/sec to km/hr we multiply it 18/5.

Dhivya said:   7 years ago
L(train) = (speed of train-speed of object) * time.
125m = (St-5)km/hr * 10s,
112.5 * 18/5 = st - 5,
St = 50km/hr.

Akeer said:   7 years ago
@Ganesh.

The Relative means related to speed. The two trains are in which direction moving based on that we have to take the speed to add or sub.

Ramu nayak said:   7 years ago
Relative velocity is nothing but the velocity of body A to body B.
Case 1:

A and B moving in the same direction
Vr= Va-Vb. (Va>Vb)
Vr= Vb-Va (VB>Va)

Case 2:
A and B moving in opposite directions.
Vr=Va+VB. (Velocity not matters).

Ganesh said:   7 years ago
Anyone please explain about relative speed.

Ganesh said:   7 years ago
They asked the train speed; but why we have to take relative speed?

Please tell me.

Swati warang said:   7 years ago
What is relative speed, can you explain in simple terms?

Abdus salam said:   7 years ago
Thanks a lot for all the given explanation.

Rohit said:   7 years ago
Whenever we have to convert seconds or minutes to an hour then multiply by 18/5 and if to do vice versa then 5/18.

Jola M said:   7 years ago
Converting km/hr to m/s is x*5/18 (For eg, 36 km/hr means 36*5/18 =10 m/s).

Converting m/s to km/hr is x*18/5 (For eg, 10 m/s means 10*18/5= 36 km/hr).


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