Aptitude - Problems on Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
A two-digit number is such that the product of the digits is 8. When 18 is added to the number, then the digits are reversed. The number is:
18
24
42
81
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the ten's and unit digit be x and 8 respectively.
x

Then, 10x + 8 + 18 = 10 x 8 + x
x x

10x2 + 8 + 18x = 80 + x2

9x2 + 18x - 72 = 0

x2 + 2x - 8 = 0

(x + 4)(x - 2) = 0

x = 2.

Discussion:
42 comments Page 5 of 5.

Vinod said:   10 years ago
Two digit number 10x+y.

xy = 8.

10x+y+18 = 10y+x.

x-y = -2.

(x+y)^2 = (x-y)^2+4xy.

= (-2)^2+4*8 = 36.

x+y = 6.
x-y = (-2).

x = 2.
y = 4.

Answer 24.

Saradhapriyanka.s said:   2 decades ago
I could not understood your answer, please explain in some other way.


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