Aptitude - Problems on Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
A two-digit number is such that the product of the digits is 8. When 18 is added to the number, then the digits are reversed. The number is:
18
24
42
81
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the ten's and unit digit be x and 8 respectively.
x

Then, 10x + 8 + 18 = 10 x 8 + x
x x

10x2 + 8 + 18x = 80 + x2

9x2 + 18x - 72 = 0

x2 + 2x - 8 = 0

(x + 4)(x - 2) = 0

x = 2.

Discussion:
42 comments Page 4 of 5.

SK.Gopinath Siva said:   1 decade ago
Let me explain the simplest way.
The way is,

Let take two digit no as x and y.

x * y = 8.
xy + 18 = yx.

//xy = 8// .

8+18 = yx.
yx = 24.

Dinesh said:   1 decade ago
@Vijay.

Its very simple.

See the no 9 is divisible by only 3 (other than 1 & itself not to be considered).

So to make 7*5462 divisible by 9, * must be 0 or 3.

Trying with 0 fails to give the ans so then try with 3 it gives u the correct answer.

Vijay said:   1 decade ago
Find the least value of * for which 7*5462 is divisible by 9?

Please answer the question.

Banty kumar.biet davangere said:   1 decade ago
xy=8,xy+18=yx;
put xy=8 than
8+18=24
so,
xy=24 ans

Manojit said:   1 decade ago
Product of two digit means multiple of two digit.

Suppose two digit is x, y.
Then x*y=8

y=8/x

Now two digit is x, 8/x.

Then look the above problem.

Sunny said:   1 decade ago
Why didn't you take 8x, 1/x and solve the problem?

May said:   1 decade ago
Oh. You great and feeling in so easy. Thanks you.

Sudheer said:   1 decade ago
Products of 8 is 2*4, 4*2, 8*1, 1*8.

But he is telling by adding 18 to it the digits are reversed means 24+18=42.

24 is changed to 42. So, the answer is 24.

Shanthi said:   1 decade ago
It is very simple. You can get answer from the options itself. 18+18=36 no. Not reversed. Tak 24+18=42 no. Reversed. 24 is reversed as 42.

Sun said:   1 decade ago
We can directly check out the answer through options.

24 + 18 = 42 which gives product 8.


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