Aptitude - Problems on Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 6)
6.
The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 15 and the difference between the digits is 3. What is the two-digit number?
69
78
96
Cannot be determined
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the ten's digit be x and unit's digit be y.

Then, x + y = 15 and x - y = 3   or   y - x = 3.

Solving x + y = 15   and   x - y = 3, we get: x = 9, y = 6.

Solving x + y = 15   and   y - x = 3, we get: x = 6, y = 9.

So, the number is either 96 or 69.

Hence, the number cannot be determined.

Discussion:
40 comments Page 3 of 4.

Jagdish said:   9 years ago
If the question is: The sum of two digits is 15 and the difference between the ten's digit and unit's digit is 3. Then the answer would be 96.

But the question given is simply: the difference between the digits is 3. He didn't said about the position of the digits.

So the given answer is correct. It cannot be determined. The answer can be 69 or 96.

Md Jahangir Alam said:   9 years ago
Right answer should be 69. Because when asked about difference we should subtract tenth digit from unit digit. So, answer should be 69.

Rabiul said:   9 years ago
You are correct @Dominic.

Devi said:   9 years ago
Please, anyone tell me the correct answer to this problem.

Amrutha siva said:   9 years ago
See if the unit place is greater than the tens place the given answer is the correct.

Imagine the number 78. Here, 8 - 7 is 1, but 7 - 8 is - 1 also 7 + 8 is also 15 so the given answer is correct.

Here they are talking about the values of the digit so we take the only 7 = x and not 10x = 70.

I hope this clarifies the queries.

It can be either way around so it cannot be determined.

For example if we take 87 as the number then 8 - 7 = 1 and again 7 - 8 = 1 also 1 again 7 = 8 is 15 satisfying the (x + y) but not (x - y).

Jayesh said:   9 years ago
x + y = 15.
x - y = 03.
- + - (Changing signs).
----------
2y = 12.
----------

i.e y = 6 (unit place).

Substitute the value of y.

x + y = 15.
So, x + 6=15.
x = 15 - 6.
x =9 (tens place).

Then assume it as 96 and it is the correct one.

Reetu said:   10 years ago
What is the correct answer?

Vicky said:   1 decade ago
I agree with you @Sundar. But if one of the option (69 or 96) is present in option then answer can be determined.

Cannot be determined case exists when both of the options are present and we are unable to decide among them.

Prince said:   1 decade ago
Dominic answer is correct.

Farah said:   1 decade ago
I don't understand the technique used guide me.


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