Aptitude - Problems on Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 15)
15.
What is the sum of two consecutive even numbers, the difference of whose squares is 84?
34
38
42
46
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the numbers be x and x + 2.

Then, (x + 2)2 - x2 = 84

4x + 4 = 84

4x = 80

x = 20.

The required sum = x + (x + 2) = 2x + 2 = 42.

Discussion:
20 comments Page 1 of 2.

Punam Paswan said:   4 years ago
The consecutive no Be x, x+2,
Then, x-x+2=84,
= 84/2,
= 42.
(6)

Ezhili said:   2 years ago
The two consecutive even number formula is: x + x+2... = 84.
Difference of squares is:x^2-(x+2)^2 = 84,
X^2 -(x+2) (x+2) = 84,
X^2 - x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 = 84.

Thus (+ x^2 - x^2) are cancel,
4x + 4 = 84,
4x = 84 - 4.
X = 80/4 = 20.

The consecutive even num formula is:
X + X+2.. =20 + 20 + 2 = 42.
(3)

Subas said:   4 years ago
Let first even number is (x)

and the second even number is (x+2).

According to question;

(x+2)^2-x^2 = 84.
(x+2-x)(x+2+x) = 84,
2(2x+2) = 42,
2x+2 = 42,
2x = 40,
x = 20.

Next no.= 20 + 2 = 22,
Sum = 20 + 22 + 42.
(2)

Pavinesh said:   6 years ago
TAKE 2x ,2x+2 be the two consecutive numbers:

Then as per given condition, (2x+2)^2-(2x)^2=84.
(4x^2+4+8x)-(4x^2)=84
8x=80
x=10;

If you substitute this to 2x+2x+2.
20+20+2=42.

I hope you get a clear solution.
(2)

Nang said:   8 years ago
Let two consecutive no. Be x, x+2,
Then ,x-x+2=84,
= 84/2,
= 42.
(2)

Anshu Saini said:   5 years ago
Two consecutive even numbers can only be 2x and 2x+2.

While x and x+2 are example of two consecutive odd numbers.
(1)

Pranshu yadav said:   8 years ago
In this case;

Consecutive even no x, x+2.

According to the question.
(x)^2 - (x+2)^2 = 84.
(x+x+2)(x-x+2) = 84.
(2x + 2)2 = 84.
4x + 4 = 84.
4x =84-4.
4x=80.
x=80/4.
x=20.

Then;
= x +x+2.
= 20+20+2.
= 42.
This is the correct answer = 42.
(1)

Sundar DS said:   8 years ago
(x+2)2/x2 = 84,
x2 + 4 + 4x/x2 = 84,
4x+4 = 84,
4x = 84 - 4,
4x = 80,
x = 20.

The required sum=x + (x+2)
2x + 2,
2 * 20+2 = 42.
(1)

Soumya said:   7 years ago
Let two consecutive even numbers be 2x,2(x+1)[taking x is not valid]
so (2x+2)^2-4x^=84.
or, 8x-4=84.
or, x=11.
So two numbers are 2*11,2*12= 22,24.
Sum = 22+24= 46.
(1)

Tushar said:   6 years ago
Let two consecutive number Be x, x+2.

Then, x^2 - (x+2)^2 = 84;
So put (a+b)^2 formulae,

Then x^2-(x^2+2*x*2+2^2)=84;
cut x^2,remaining is 4x+4=84;
x=20;

And put this in equation 2x+2=2*20+2=42.
(1)


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