Aptitude - Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M - General Questions (Q.No. 26)
26.
The greatest number which on dividing 1657 and 2037 leaves remainders 6 and 5 respectively, is:
123
127
235
305
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Required number = H.C.F. of (1657 - 6) and (2037 - 5)

  = H.C.F. of 1651 and 2032 = 127.

Discussion:
38 comments Page 2 of 4.

Ashwarya said:   1 decade ago
Ho we know that 1657 - with 6 and how we know that 2037 is minus with 5 please explain.

M.V.KRISHNA/PALVONCHA said:   1 decade ago
Here 6 & 5 are remainders of 1657(say A) & 2037(say B) respectively.

To make A and B(dividends) perfectly divisible by a divisor, the remainders should be subtracted from dividends.

Now if we divide the dividend by a divisor, the remainder will be zero, because we made dividends perfectly divisible.

Now the numbers are 1657-6=1651 and 2037-5=2032.

HCF of 1651,2032.

1651)2032(1
1651
-------
381)1651(4
1524
------
127)381(3
381
------
0
-------
So HCF is 127.

Hope you understand.

Venkat said:   1 decade ago
THANKS krishna your explanation is too easy.

Kirti said:   1 decade ago
Can we do 1657+6 or 1657-6 both will give same answer. ?

Anu said:   1 decade ago
No .it is not possible .because 1657-6 gives the remainder 0,but 1657+6 gives the remainder 1.

Anu said:   1 decade ago
It is not possible .
the term 1657+6 is not a perfet multiplier it gives a remainder 1.the term 1657-6 is a perfect multiplier it gives a remainder 0.that's why they doesnot give same answer.

Loganathan said:   1 decade ago
Thank you mr. M. V. Krishna/Palvoncha.

KM MANIMEGAN said:   1 decade ago
TO FIND THE HCF OF TWO NUMBERS,

DIVIDE THE BIGGER NUMBER BY SMALLER .

TAKE 2032 AND 1651, ON DIVIDING.

1651)2032( 1
1651
--------------
381
-------------
THEN DIVIDE 1651 BY 381.

381)1651(4
1524
--------------
127
--------------
THEN DIVIDE 381 BY 127.

127)381(3
381
----------
0
----------
THE DIVIDING OF BIGGER NUMBER BY SMALLER NUMBER SHOULD CONTINUE TILL WE GET REMAINDER AS ZERO.

THEN THE LAST DIVISOR IS THE H.C.F OF THE TWO GIVEN NUMBERS.
(1)

Thyagarajan said:   1 decade ago
Answer:

13*127 = 1651+6 = 1657.
16*127 = 2032+5 = 2037.

Prabhakaran said:   1 decade ago
@Thayagarajan. How we know 127 is the correct answer?, that's we need tell clearly.


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