Aptitude - Pipes and Cistern - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Pipes and Cistern - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
Two pipes A and B can fill a cistern in 37 minutes and 45 minutes respectively. Both pipes are opened. The cistern will be filled in just half an hour, if the B is turned off after:
5 min.
9 min.
10 min.
15 min.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let B be turned off after x minutes. Then,

Part filled by (A + B) in x min. + Part filled by A in (30 -x) min. = 1.

x 2 + 1 + (30 - x). 2 = 1
75 45 75

11x + (60 -2x) = 1
225 75

11x + 180 - 6x = 225.

x = 9.

Discussion:
90 comments Page 8 of 9.

Vini said:   6 years ago
How will A become 2/75, can anyone explain?

Nilesh12 said:   6 years ago
Formula(1 - total time/2nd pipe time)*1st pipe time.

then,

(1-30/75/2)*45.

Means,

(1-60/75)*45.
(75-60/75)*45.
(1/5)*45.

Answer 9.
(1)

Karansingh said:   6 years ago
There is a shorcut trick here.

Find lcm of 75 and 45.

Lcm is 225.

Divide by 75 and 45 to lcm.

Hereafter dividing lcm you will get 3 and 5.

Now given is that cistern will be filled in half hour means 30 min if b turned off.

They do 30/5 = 6.

Now add 3+6 = 9 (why to add this because we asked that if it is closed then we have to add that 3+6).
(1)

Gunjan said:   5 years ago
Y(1-t/x).
X = 75/2.
Y =45.
T = 30.

This is the formula for this question.

OmkarR said:   5 years ago
@All.

According to me, the solution is;

The cistern will be filled in just half an hour, if the B is turned off after:
i.e A work 30 min so,
A total work 75/2 minutes. 30 /75/2=4/5.

Remaining work is 1-4/5=1/5,
So,
B can fill in 45 minute. Then 45/5 =9.
(1)

Ruby said:   5 years ago
Another solution in term of common sense just for MCQ purpose:

The time that A takes to fill - 371/2= 37.5 min
The time that B takes more than A to fill - 45/37.5=1.2 times

After 30 min extra time would have been needed by A to fill - 7.5 minutes.
The time that B needs to compensate for - 7.5*1.2= 9 minutes.

Arun said:   5 years ago
Let 'B' be turned off after 'x' minutes.
Then:
Part filled by A and B in 1 minute:
[(2/75) + (1/x) ] = [1/30] minutes.
[(2x + 75) ] 30 = 75x.
x = 225/9 = 9 minutes(Ans).

Shruti said:   5 years ago
We get total amount to be filled by taking the LCM of (45,75/2) = 225litres.
Efficiency of A=225/(75/2)= 6litres/min
Efficiency of B=225/(45) = 5litres/min
So A in 30mins =30* 6 = 180litres
Remaining amount = 225 - 180 = 45L
Now B fills 5L in 1min,
45L it requires 9mins.
(10)

Clinton said:   5 years ago
((A - Time of closing)/A) * B = Answer.
Here,
A=75/2.
Time of Closing the pipe=30.
B = 45.
So, Apply in the formula.
(((75/2)-30)/(75/2)) * 45 = 9 (Answer).
(2)

Rohini said:   5 years ago
@Kasi.

Nice explanation.


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