Aptitude - Pipes and Cistern - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Pipes and Cistern - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
Two pipes A and B can fill a cistern in 37 minutes and 45 minutes respectively. Both pipes are opened. The cistern will be filled in just half an hour, if the B is turned off after:
5 min.
9 min.
10 min.
15 min.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let B be turned off after x minutes. Then,

Part filled by (A + B) in x min. + Part filled by A in (30 -x) min. = 1.

x 2 + 1 + (30 - x). 2 = 1
75 45 75

11x + (60 -2x) = 1
225 75

11x + 180 - 6x = 225.

x = 9.

Discussion:
90 comments Page 2 of 9.

Karansingh said:   6 years ago
There is a shorcut trick here.

Find lcm of 75 and 45.

Lcm is 225.

Divide by 75 and 45 to lcm.

Hereafter dividing lcm you will get 3 and 5.

Now given is that cistern will be filled in half hour means 30 min if b turned off.

They do 30/5 = 6.

Now add 3+6 = 9 (why to add this because we asked that if it is closed then we have to add that 3+6).
(1)

Narula said:   7 years ago
The much simple way is the LCM method.

LCM of (75/2 and 45) = 225, assume this is a total unit of work.

Thus, efficiency of A = [(225)/(75/2)] = 6 units/min and B = 225/45 = 5 units/min.

Since A works for 30 mins, he will finish = 6 x 30 = 180 units.
Remaining = 225 - 180 = 45 units to be completed by B in = (45/5) = 9 mins.
(1)

Abhijeet Pol said:   8 years ago
Much simple way is the LCM method.

LCM of (75/2 and 45) = 225, assume this is total unit of work.

Thus, efficiency of A = [(225)/(75/2)] = 6 units/min and B = 225/45 = 5 units/min.

Since A works for 30 mins, he will finish = 6 x 30 = 180 units.
Remaining = 225 - 180 = 45 units to be completed by B in = (45/5) = 9 mins.
(1)

Bryan said:   10 years ago
I'm here with an easy solution.

In 1 min A fill 2/75 of tank. In 30 min A fill 30*2/75 = 4/5 of tank since A is turned on for 30 min while B is shut after few mins that we have to find:

Now tank which B will fill in x min = 1-4/5 = 1/5.

Now work/work in 1 min = Total no. of min (x).

(1/5)/(1/45) = x.

So x = 9 min.

Ruby said:   5 years ago
Another solution in term of common sense just for MCQ purpose:

The time that A takes to fill - 371/2= 37.5 min
The time that B takes more than A to fill - 45/37.5=1.2 times

After 30 min extra time would have been needed by A to fill - 7.5 minutes.
The time that B needs to compensate for - 7.5*1.2= 9 minutes.

Ashok said:   9 years ago
Go from the option.

Choose option 9 minutes and use it in B 1 minute work = 1/45 and find it for 9 minutes it's 1/5 then go for remaining works it is 1-1/5 = 4/5. This remaining work will be done by A then.

4/5 work in 75/2 minutes 4/5 * 75/2 = 30 that is the given minutes taken to fill the tank.

Hemant said:   9 years ago
In 1min=2/75 part of the cistern is filled by pipe A.
And In 1 min=1/45 part of the cistern is filled by pipe B.
Now,
Pipe A worked for 30 min and pipe B work for x min we suppose,
To fill complete cistern = 1 part.
2/75 * 30 + 1/45 * x = 1,
12/15 + x/45 = 1,
(36 + x)/45 = 1,
x = 9 min.

Hari said:   7 years ago
@Sarika.


Just take LCM of 37.5 and 45=450(total units).
You need 30mins to fully fill so(450/30)=15mins u have in total if Both worked non stop
now A works for a full period so 450/75 (convert 37.5 into the whole num as used for LCM)=6 mins.

So, B has worked 15-6=9mins.

Shruti said:   5 years ago
We get total amount to be filled by taking the LCM of (45,75/2) = 225litres.
Efficiency of A=225/(75/2)= 6litres/min
Efficiency of B=225/(45) = 5litres/min
So A in 30mins =30* 6 = 180litres
Remaining amount = 225 - 180 = 45L
Now B fills 5L in 1min,
45L it requires 9mins.
(10)

Rohit said:   1 decade ago
Pipe A fills tank in 6 hours, pipe B in 8 hours. Both pipes opened simultaneously, then after how many hours should pipe B should be closed so that tank is filled in 4 hours.

I am getting a negative value and answer I am getting is 16/3 which is wrong. Please help.


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