Aptitude - Permutation and Combination - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Permutation and Combination - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
From a group of 7 men and 6 women, five persons are to be selected to form a committee so that at least 3 men are there on the committee. In how many ways can it be done?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
We may have (3 men and 2 women) or (4 men and 1 woman) or (5 men only).
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= (7C3 x 6C2) + (7C4 x 6C1) + (7C5) | |||||||||||
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= (525 + 210 + 21) | ||||||||||||
= 756. |
Discussion:
137 comments Page 2 of 14.
Anu said:
4 years ago
I haven't understood that point. Anyone, please help me to get it.
(6)
Johar said:
4 years ago
Anyone, Please solve this problem clearly to get it.
(1)
Jay said:
4 years ago
@Nivetha.
We only have to find total combinations, not the probability. If we want to find probability then we have to divide it by 13C5.
We only have to find total combinations, not the probability. If we want to find probability then we have to divide it by 13C5.
(2)
Shaifali said:
4 years ago
Well explained @Nagu.
But I don't understand why do we need to multiply? why can't we add?
But I don't understand why do we need to multiply? why can't we add?
Sake said:
4 years ago
Why can't we do it like this,
Total ways = at least 3 men + not men.
i.e not men = 6c5.
Total ways= 13c5.
therefore,
13c5 - 6c5.
Total ways = at least 3 men + not men.
i.e not men = 6c5.
Total ways= 13c5.
therefore,
13c5 - 6c5.
(3)
Akshay said:
6 years ago
Yes it's write answer.
Using combination formula.
nCr = n! / r! ( n - r ) !
Question says at least 3 men's , means we have to select minimum 3 men's , it means we can select either 3 men's or 4 men's or 5 men's.
1)in first case select 3 men's and 2 women's. To form 5 people commette ..
7! / 3! (7-3)! * 6! / 2!(6-2)! - Eq-1
2 ) in second case select 4 men's and 1 women can be selected in.
7! / 4!(7-4)! * 6! / 1!(6-1)! - Eq -2
3) in third cas we can select 5 men's only
Can be selected in 7! / 5!(7-5)! - Eq -3
The final answer is:
Eq-1 + Eq-2 + Eq-3=
7! / 3! (7-3)! * 6! / 2!(6-2)! + 7! / 4!(7-4)! * 6! / 1!(6-1)! + 7! / 5!(7-5)!
= 525 + 210 + 21
=756 ways.
Using combination formula.
nCr = n! / r! ( n - r ) !
Question says at least 3 men's , means we have to select minimum 3 men's , it means we can select either 3 men's or 4 men's or 5 men's.
1)in first case select 3 men's and 2 women's. To form 5 people commette ..
7! / 3! (7-3)! * 6! / 2!(6-2)! - Eq-1
2 ) in second case select 4 men's and 1 women can be selected in.
7! / 4!(7-4)! * 6! / 1!(6-1)! - Eq -2
3) in third cas we can select 5 men's only
Can be selected in 7! / 5!(7-5)! - Eq -3
The final answer is:
Eq-1 + Eq-2 + Eq-3=
7! / 3! (7-3)! * 6! / 2!(6-2)! + 7! / 4!(7-4)! * 6! / 1!(6-1)! + 7! / 5!(7-5)!
= 525 + 210 + 21
=756 ways.
(4)
Nivetha said:
6 years ago
Shouldn't we have to divide the whole answer by 13c5? Please tell me.
Vinay teja said:
6 years ago
There are 5members required so why don't we divide with 11c5?
Anand kumar Gupta said:
7 years ago
Here 5 persons are select, and at least 3 men including this committee so we have
Men. Women
7c3 * 6c2 = 525
7c4 * 6c1 = 210
7c5 * 6c0 = 021
= 756 is the answer.
Men. Women
7c3 * 6c2 = 525
7c4 * 6c1 = 210
7c5 * 6c0 = 021
= 756 is the answer.
(1)
Dagwidhi said:
7 years ago
Why can't we do this? Select 3 out of 7 men. Because that's the main condition. Then select 2 women out of 6/1 man out of 4 and 1 woman out of 6/ 2 men out of 4.
i.e 7c3 (4c2 + 6c2 + 4c1. 6c1)?
Please tell me.
i.e 7c3 (4c2 + 6c2 + 4c1. 6c1)?
Please tell me.
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