Aptitude - Permutation and Combination - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Permutation and Combination - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
From a group of 7 men and 6 women, five persons are to be selected to form a committee so that at least 3 men are there on the committee. In how many ways can it be done?
564
645
735
756
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

We may have (3 men and 2 women) or (4 men and 1 woman) or (5 men only).

Required number of ways = (7C3 x 6C2) + (7C4 x 6C1) + (7C5)
= 7 x 6 x 5 x 6 x 5 + (7C3 x 6C1) + (7C2)
3 x 2 x 1 2 x 1
= 525 + 7 x 6 x 5 x 6 + 7 x 6
3 x 2 x 1 2 x 1
= (525 + 210 + 21)
= 756.

Discussion:
137 comments Page 10 of 14.

Shay tee said:   1 decade ago
Okay. How are 7c3 and 7c4 both equal to 35?

Rampal said:   1 decade ago
Ya because they said to select at least 3 men which means we can select till 5.

H G said:   1 decade ago
Permutations are used to find the number of arrangements and combinations are you used to find the number of different ways of groups.

Sharon said:   1 decade ago
GUYS.

How do we analyse that whether permutation or combination has to be used here?

Swetha said:   1 decade ago
@Divya as in que asked as at least 3 men should be available in a group so we can't take 5 women. right?

Sweety said:   1 decade ago
This method is ok but it will take much time to do in examination hall.

Shams said:   1 decade ago
@Riya.

This is a Problem of Combination, There is only one formula is applied that is,
nCr = n!/(n-r)!r!.

(3 men and 2 women).

For man, n=7 & r=3.
For women n=6 & r=2.

(7C3 x 6C2) = 7! / (7-3)! 3! = 7*6*5*4*3! /4*3*2*1*3! = 840/24.

= 35.

So using this formula proceed further steps to get the result.

Riya said:   1 decade ago
There are 4 types of permutation & its solved by diff formula. Which type is this?

Nishi Kant said:   1 decade ago
Here it is clearly given that we have to select so here we have to apply the combination rule and at-least three is given so we have to start from three and proceed further.

ANBU said:   1 decade ago
@Pankaj.

They asked at least 3 men not compulsory 3 men so 4men and 5 men is also possibility.


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