Aptitude - Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 90)
90.
What is the unit digit in(795 - 358)?
0
4
6
7
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Unit digit in 795 = Unit digit in [(74)23 x 73]
= Unit digit in [(Unit digit in(2401))23 x (343)]
= Unit digit in (123 x 343)
= Unit digit in (343)
= 3

Unit digit in 358 = Unit digit in [(34)14 x 32]
= Unit digit in [Unit digit in (81)14 x 32]
= Unit digit in [(1)14 x 32]
= Unit digit in (1 x 9)
= Unit digit in (9)
= 9

Unit digit in (795 - 358) = Unit digit in (343 - 9) = Unit digit in (334) = 4.

So, Option B is the answer.

Discussion:
36 comments Page 3 of 4.

Deepanshu said:   7 years ago
I think the answer should be 7.

Tabassum said:   8 years ago
Make the series of number.

Like in 7^95,
The series will be like 7^1=7,
7^2=49 unit digit is 9,
9*7=63 unit digit is 3,
3*7=21 unit digit is 1,

Now, we get the repeated series as 7,9,3,1,7,9,3,1 in every fifth place we get 7 as power is in term of 5 so required unit digit is 7.

For 3^58.
Series of 3 is 3,9,7,1,3,9,7,1,3
58 term will be 3.
7-3 = 4.

Ravi said:   2 decades ago
How do define unitdigit. Explain?

LINGANAYAKA said:   8 years ago
I'm not understanding it, Someone please help me to get it.

Rajat Kumar said:   8 years ago
The unit digit of 7^95 is 3 and that of 3^58 is 9.

Let 7^95= ......3
Let 3^58= ......9

Subtracting,
13-9= 4 [Since we carried 1 for 3 from its left-hand side].

Bidyut ghosh said:   9 years ago
Thank you for explaining the solution.

Madhuri said:   9 years ago
(7^95 - 3^58) = 7 - 3 = 4.

Ali N said:   9 years ago
@Cradlerian.

Thanks for your solution.

Zahin said:   10 years ago
Or the simplest way would be like this:

As the power of 7 is odd. Do an odd power multiplication.

Like 7^3 and the power of 3 is even. So do an even power multiplication.

Like 3^2 subtract them and then you will get the units digit.

For example: 7^3-3^2=334. Here units digit is 4. So its that easy.

Cradlerian said:   10 years ago
7^95 = 95/4 = remainder 3.

3^58 = 58/4 = remainder 2.

So, 7^3 = 343 & 3^2 = 9.

Since we have (7^95-3^58),

Therefore, 343-9 = 334.

Unit digit is = 4.


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