Aptitude - Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 90)
90.
What is the unit digit in(795 - 358)?
0
4
6
7
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Unit digit in 795 = Unit digit in [(74)23 x 73]
= Unit digit in [(Unit digit in(2401))23 x (343)]
= Unit digit in (123 x 343)
= Unit digit in (343)
= 3

Unit digit in 358 = Unit digit in [(34)14 x 32]
= Unit digit in [Unit digit in (81)14 x 32]
= Unit digit in [(1)14 x 32]
= Unit digit in (1 x 9)
= Unit digit in (9)
= 9

Unit digit in (795 - 358) = Unit digit in (343 - 9) = Unit digit in (334) = 4.

So, Option B is the answer.

Discussion:
36 comments Page 1 of 4.

Ravi said:   2 decades ago
How do define unitdigit. Explain?

Vamshi said:   2 decades ago
Unitdigit in 7^95 is 3 and unit digit in 3^58 is 9

So the answer shoudld be 6.

Then how come 4 is the answer, I didnt get.. please explain

Shahid said:   1 decade ago
Remember One thing first....As we are finding the Units digit
We are concentrated on (NUMBER =0 to 9 .)

And (NUMBER)^(K)....when K/4 remainder=0 then
Units digit value = NUMBER^0


IF (NUMBER)^(K)...when K/4 leaves some remainder ...then
Units digit value= NUMBER^remainder

REMEMBER THAT REMAINDER IN THESE CASES IS BETWEEN 0 to 3..SO
THERE IS NO PROBLEM IN FINDING POWERS...


AS we are done with the things that need to be understood lets dig into the problem .

FIRST ...7^95..........95/4 remainder is 1 so units digit will
be 7^1=7

SECOND....3^58.......58/4 remainder is 0 so units value is
3^0=1

SO DIFFERENCE IS 7-1=6 WHICH IS THE ANSWER.


CORRECT ME IF I AM WRONG

Shahid said:   1 decade ago
EVERYTHING THAT I EXPLAINED WAS RIGHT ..BUT I UN NOTICINGLY DIVIDED 95/4 whose remainder is 3

and 58/4 remainder is 2

so 7^3=343 and 3^2=9
and the difference is 343-9 where there 334.

So 4 is the answer.
(1)

Kala said:   1 decade ago
7^3=343 and 3^2=9
difference 343-9
ans 4
How? Please explain every step.
(1)

Lara said:   1 decade ago
Idea is simply to express the given number, in such a way that unit's place should be 1. i.e., 7^4 is 2401 and 3^4 is 81.

Kunvar said:   1 decade ago
I want to correct you. We are not finding the absolute value of the question. 3-9 = 6 is not the answer as it is -6 and you people don't know the concept of negative remainders and modulo. So the answer 4 is absolutely right.

Prasanna Karthik said:   1 decade ago
Hi guys,

Here the concept is ultimately to make 1 as base so that 1 power anything will be one only.

7^95 = (7^2)^47 X 7 = 9^47 X 7 = ((9^2)23) X 7 X 9 = 1^23 X 63 = 63 (Remember here I am only considering nit digits).

Same as calculate for 3^58 it will be 9, so the answer is 63-9 = 54 = 4 (Unit digit).

Naveen said:   1 decade ago
Unit digit should not show in negative digits. So actually total digit in 7^95 is 343.43-9=34.

So 4 is the correct answer.

Jot said:   1 decade ago
My answer is 6. But how is it 4? Please elaborate clearly.
(1)


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.