Aptitude - Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 87)
87.
The sum of how many terms of the series 6 + 12 + 18 + 24 + ... is 1800 ?
16
24
20
18
22
Answer: Option
Explanation:

This is an A.P. in which a = 6, d = 6 and Sn = 1800

Then, n [2a + (n - 1)d] = 1800
2

  n [2 x 6 + (n - 1) x 6] = 1800
2

3n (n + 1) = 1800

n(n + 1) = 600

n2 + n - 600 = 0

n2 + 25n - 24n - 600 = 0

n(n + 25) - 24(n + 25) = 0

(n + 25)(n - 24) = 0

n = 24

Number of terms = 24.

Discussion:
15 comments Page 1 of 2.

Senbagam said:   7 years ago
How you get 3n(n+1) = 1800?

Solution is;
n/2 [2 x 6 + (n - 1) x 6] = 1800,
n/2 [12 + (6n-6)] = 1800,
12n/2 + 6n2/2 - 6n/2=1800,
12n+6n2-6n/2=1800,
6(2n+1n2+1n)/2=1800,
6(1n2+1n)/2=1800,
3(1n2+1n)=1800,
3n(n+1)=1800.
(3)

Darshana said:   5 years ago
1800 = n/2[2a+(n-1)d],
1800 = n/2[2*6+(n-1)6],
3600 = n[12+6n-6],
3600 = n[6n+6],
6n^2+6n-3600 = 0,
6(n^2+n-600) = 0,
n^2+n-600 = 0,
n^2+25n-24n-600 = 0,
n(n+25)-24(n+25) = 0,
(n+25)(n-24) = 0,
n=-25 , n = 24,
Negative value is not valid.
Therefore, n=24.
(3)

Subas said:   4 years ago
@All.

This method will clear your doubt.

6+12+18...... = 1800
6(1+2+3+....) = 1800
1+2+3 = 300.
so, n(n+1)/2 = 300 (this is the formula to calculate the sum of the natural number since 1+2+3+....series is a natural number series.

n(n+1) = 600.
Now think what could be n.
24^576
25^625 since(n+1)

Now,
n(n+1) = n^2+n,
take n = 24^2,
so 24^2 + 25 = 600,
25 = 600 - 24^2 = 24 so the answer is 24.
(2)

Aditya Ghadge said:   3 years ago
1) tn = a+(n-1)d --> [ a=first term, n=no. of terms, d=difference between terms, tn=last term ]
tn = 6+(n-1)6
tn = 6+6n-6
tn = 6n

2) sn = n/2(a+l) -----------------> [ sn=sum, n=no. of terms, a=first term, l=last term ]
1800 = n/2(6+tn) ------------> [ l=tn from (1) ]
3600 = n(6+6n),
600 = n(1+n),
600 = n+n^2,
n^2+n-600 = 0.
n^2+25n-24n-600 = 0,
n(n+25)-24(n+25) = 0,
(n+25)(n-24) = 0,
n=-25 or n=24.
n=24 ---------> [ consider positive value].

So, the answer is 24.
(2)

Suyog said:   9 years ago
Nice move @Albin.
(1)

Vetri said:   8 years ago
Please explain me 3rd step.

How you get 3n(n+1)=1800?
(1)

Lahari said:   7 years ago
Please explain me the 3rd step.
(1)

Dipu samanta said:   3 years ago
Why let 25n and 24n? Please explain me.
(1)

Biswajit borah said:   3 years ago
Please explain, How come 25 and 24?
(1)

Likhitha said:   1 decade ago
Please tell me why we have taken this formula, i.e n/2[2a+(n-1)]d.

In the previous problem of (2+4+6+...30) we have taken the formula as [a+(n-1)d]. So tell me which formula must be used for which problem.


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