Aptitude - Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Numbers - General Questions (Q.No. 75)
75.
Which of the following numbers will completely divide (325 + 326 + 327 + 328) ?
11
16
25
30
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(325 + 326 + 327 + 328) = 325 x (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) = 325 x 40

     = 324 x 3 x 4 x 10

     = (324 x 4 x 30), which is divisible by30.

Discussion:
23 comments Page 1 of 3.

Addagiri lakshmipriyanka said:   2 years ago
(3^25 + 3^26 + 3^27 + 3^28) = 3^25 x (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) = 3^25 x 40.

3^24 x 3 x 40.
3^24 x 3 x 4 x 10.
Sum = 120 which is divisible by 30.
So, option D is correct.

Riya said:   3 years ago
I didn't understand how 40 came? Anyone, please explain.
(1)

Akash said:   4 years ago
3^25+3^26+3^27+3^28.
Here if we take a common among these, we get,

3^25*(1+3+3^2+3^3).

Now if we solve the bracket part which can be done easily, we get,
3^25 * 40.

Now factoring in the term 40, and 3^24 * 3=3^25 do not get confused, the equation looks likes,
3^24 * 3 * 4 * 10,
3^24 * 4 * 30.

Here the term 30 will completely divide the equation.
(2)

SATISH said:   4 years ago
Guys anyone who didn't understand, please follow this;


3^25 + 3^26 + 3^27 + 3^28) = 3^25 x (1 + 3^1 + 3^2 + 3^3) = 3^25 x 40.

First, we take 3^25 as common to make it easy for finding the factor.

Suppose 2*4 =8, in this 2 is a factor of 8 right?

So like that we took common numbers and made it easy to find factors for this problem.

So now, we got (3^25 *40 = x) we don't know the x value but it is divisible by 40 exactly. Like that we took a 3^1 from 3 ^25 and we modified it like this (3^24*40*3=x) => (3^24*4*10*3=x) => (3^24*30*4=x).

Here x is the number we get when we multiply the 30 with the remaining value so 30 is the factor that divides x.

Why 30?

Because the 40 option isn't there and so we took 3 as common to make it 30 if we take 3^2 then it would be 90 which is also not there in the option so 30 is the only option which satisfies the condition.
(3)

Prity Das said:   4 years ago
Please explain in an easy method.

Gnaneswari said:   4 years ago
Please anyone explain in easy method.

Arif said:   4 years ago
Please explain in an easy method.

Sachin said:   5 years ago
I cannot understand, please explain in easy method.

Jaydeep said:   5 years ago
(3^25 + 3^26 + 3^27 + 3^28) = 3^25 x (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) = 3^25 x 40.

= 3^24 x 3 x 40
= 3^24 x 120
= 120 is divisible by only option (D) 30.
(1)

Chandu said:   6 years ago
Thanks for explaining @Mohit Bansal.


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