Aptitude - Compound Interest - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Compound Interest - General Questions (Q.No. 3)
3.
There is 60% increase in an amount in 6 years at simple interest. What will be the compound interest of Rs. 12,000 after 3 years at the same rate?
Rs. 2160
Rs. 3120
Rs. 3972
Rs. 6240
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let P = Rs. 100. Then, S.I. Rs. 60 and T = 6 years.

R = 100 x 60 = 10% p.a.
100 x 6

Now, P = Rs. 12000. T = 3 years and R = 10% p.a.

C.I.
= Rs. 12000 x 1 + 10 3 - 1
100
= Rs. 12000 x 331
1000
= 3972.

Discussion:
94 comments Page 5 of 10.

Vani said:   10 years ago
Suppose principle is 100.

Then simple interest becomes 60.

Then rate will become 10% by using the formula,

(ptr)/100 = simple interest.

Now the compound interest in 3 years with the rate 10% is,

10+10+1(interest on interest)+11+1.1 = 33.1.

12000 --- 100
?----------- 33.1

The answer is 3972.

Durga said:   9 years ago
@ All, Guys your discussions are very useful. Thank you all.

Thejus said:   9 years ago
@Josephlecocq.

What is -1 as p?

Vikash said:   9 years ago
After taking common factor p from bracket then automatically -1 come i.e. -1 * p = -p.

If you are confused about -1 then don't take common answer come same but it becomes some complicated.

Prabhakaran said:   9 years ago
Hi, can anyone explain to me why CI = Amount - P if its P we can substitute the actual principal.

Malleswar said:   9 years ago
Beautifully explained. Thanks to all.

Arvindsamy said:   9 years ago
Guys your discussions and solutions are very useful. Thank you all guys.

BLESSING said:   9 years ago
The formula for compound interest:.

A = P (1 + r) ^n.

Now, P = 12000.

A = ?
N = 3.

From the first statement, there was 60% increase in an amount for 6 years simple interest.
Let the amount (P) be 100 then SI=60, SI = PIN.

60 = 100 * I * 6,
60 = 600 I,

I = 0.1.

Since we have 0.1 x 100 = 10%.
Now A = 12000 (1 + 1/10)^3

= 12000 (11/10)^3,
= 12000 (11/10 x 11/10 x 11/10),
= 12000 (1331/1000) = 15,972.
So, A = 15972, P = 12000 then,

CI = 15972 - 12000 = 3972.
(1)

Renu said:   9 years ago
10% successive of 3 years is 33.1%

33.1% of 12000.
= 3972.

Angad said:   9 years ago
How to find the rate of interest if compound interest and principle and time is already given but the rate is missing? I need the solution.


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