Aptitude - Compound Interest - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Compound Interest - General Questions (Q.No. 3)
3.
There is 60% increase in an amount in 6 years at simple interest. What will be the compound interest of Rs. 12,000 after 3 years at the same rate?
Rs. 2160
Rs. 3120
Rs. 3972
Rs. 6240
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let P = Rs. 100. Then, S.I. Rs. 60 and T = 6 years.

R = 100 x 60 = 10% p.a.
100 x 6

Now, P = Rs. 12000. T = 3 years and R = 10% p.a.

C.I.
= Rs. 12000 x 1 + 10 3 - 1
100
= Rs. 12000 x 331
1000
= 3972.

Discussion:
94 comments Page 3 of 10.

Subash said:   2 decades ago
Please explain the use of -1 in C.I calculation. I think here we have to subtract the principle at the back. But u use the value '1' here, I can't understand Wat u r did.

But i got the same answer by using the formula.

C.I = (Amount - Principle)

Where
Amount = {P x (1 + (R/100)^N)} - P
P = 12000.

Therefore, C.I = Rs. (12000*(1+(10/100)^3))-12000 = 3972
(1)

Ganesh said:   7 years ago
@All.

1st find rate R of 6 yr Assume 100rs, for 6 yr.
R=(100 * s.i/p * n) = 10%.
After that find C.I using ratio proposition of 3 yr is 3:3:1 is fixed and 2yr is (2:1).
Then 1st yr c.i. is 3* 10% of 12000,
2nd yr C.I is 3* 10% of 1200,
3rd yr C.I is 1* 10% of 120 add all the yrs.
3600 + 360 + 12 = 3972 is the answer.
(1)

Mohammad Gazali said:   8 years ago
Please tell me how R=100*60/100*6?
(1)

BLESSING said:   9 years ago
The formula for compound interest:.

A = P (1 + r) ^n.

Now, P = 12000.

A = ?
N = 3.

From the first statement, there was 60% increase in an amount for 6 years simple interest.
Let the amount (P) be 100 then SI=60, SI = PIN.

60 = 100 * I * 6,
60 = 600 I,

I = 0.1.

Since we have 0.1 x 100 = 10%.
Now A = 12000 (1 + 1/10)^3

= 12000 (11/10)^3,
= 12000 (11/10 x 11/10 x 11/10),
= 12000 (1331/1000) = 15,972.
So, A = 15972, P = 12000 then,

CI = 15972 - 12000 = 3972.
(1)

Riya said:   8 years ago
helpful

AKASH KADAM said:   2 weeks ago
For simple interest, 60% for the 6 years.
So, for one year it is - 10 % p.a.
Now the principle amount is- 12000.
We have to calculate the compound interest for 3 years.
On the 10% per annum rate.
So for the first year it's - 1200.
For the second year it's - 1320.
For the third year, it's - 1452.
Now add all of them - 1200 + 1320 + 1452.
= 3972.

Renu said:   9 years ago
10% successive of 3 years is 33.1%

33.1% of 12000.
= 3972.

Angad said:   9 years ago
How to find the rate of interest if compound interest and principle and time is already given but the rate is missing? I need the solution.

Malinimadhavan said:   9 years ago
@Angad.

Formula to find the rate of interest from ci is r= n[(A/P)^1/nt -1].
Now take p=12000; amount (A) = C.I + PRINCIPLE (3972+12000) = 15972; time(t) = 3years n=1.
By substituting this values in the above equation.
r = 1[(15972/12000)^1/3 -1],
= [(1.331)^1/3 -1],
r = [1.1-1],
r = 0.1.

To calculate rate of interest in percentage we use R = r*100.
Therefore R = 0.1*100 = 10%.
Thus rate of interest is 10% p.a.

I hope it will help you.

Victor said:   9 years ago
Please help me to solve this question.

Formula:

Fp=Pp(1+r) raise to power n.
if Pp=100, r=3%,n = 10.


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