Aptitude - Compound Interest - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Compound Interest - General Questions (Q.No. 3)
3.
There is 60% increase in an amount in 6 years at simple interest. What will be the compound interest of Rs. 12,000 after 3 years at the same rate?
Rs. 2160
Rs. 3120
Rs. 3972
Rs. 6240
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let P = Rs. 100. Then, S.I. Rs. 60 and T = 6 years.

R = 100 x 60 = 10% p.a.
100 x 6

Now, P = Rs. 12000. T = 3 years and R = 10% p.a.

C.I.
= Rs. 12000 x 1 + 10 3 - 1
100
= Rs. 12000 x 331
1000
= 3972.

Discussion:
94 comments Page 3 of 10.

Sai said:   5 years ago
12000 in 10% is 1200.
So 1st year 12000+1200 = 13200.
13200 in 10 % is 1320 so 13200 + 1320 = 14520.
Next 3rd year 14520 in 10% is 1452 so, 14520 + 1452 = 15972.
So, finally 15972 - 12000 = 3972.
(13)

Ronald said:   5 years ago
12000 in 10% is 1200 then,
12000+1200=13200 is 1st year.
And 13200 in 10% so 13200+3200= 16400.
Same next year we get 16400+6400=18040.
Then, 18040-12000=6040.

Why not like this? Anyone explain to me.

Shri said:   5 years ago
Thanks for explaining @Anmol.

Hari said:   6 years ago
Why we are calculating for 3 years?

Rahul krishna said:   6 years ago
@Sangavi we use - p because.
CI = Amount - principal.
So, CI=p(1+r/100)^n-p.

Rahul krishna said:   6 years ago
Let p=100 and si=60(as amount increase to 60%).
Si=(p*r*t)/100.
Find r=?.

Then, with the help of r find ci.

Sangavi said:   7 years ago
When will we use -P in the compound interest formula?

Ganesh said:   7 years ago
@All.

1st find rate R of 6 yr Assume 100rs, for 6 yr.
R=(100 * s.i/p * n) = 10%.
After that find C.I using ratio proposition of 3 yr is 3:3:1 is fixed and 2yr is (2:1).
Then 1st yr c.i. is 3* 10% of 12000,
2nd yr C.I is 3* 10% of 1200,
3rd yr C.I is 1* 10% of 120 add all the yrs.
3600 + 360 + 12 = 3972 is the answer.
(1)

Bhushan said:   7 years ago
SI for 6 yrs increase by 60%.

Means;
For 1st yr 10%.
1st yr , 10% of 12000 = 1200 - - - >(1)
Add 1200 ... ie. = 12000+1200= 13200.

For 2nd yr, 10% of 13200 = 1320 - - - > (2)
So, 13200+1320= 14520.

For 3rd yr, 10% of 14520 = 1452. - - - > (3)
So add the interest amount of all 3 equations ie....
1200 + 1320 + 1452 = 3972 is the right answer.
(2)

Shub said:   7 years ago
Amount after 1st year =1200.
After 2nd year=1200 + 120.
After 3rd year= 1200 + 120+120+12.
Total = 3972.


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