Aptitude - Calendar - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Calendar - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
On what dates of April, 2001 did Wednesday fall?
1st, 8th, 15th, 22nd, 29th
2nd, 9th, 16th, 23rd, 30th
3rd, 10th, 17th, 24th
4th, 11th, 18th, 25th
Answer: Option
Explanation:
We shall find the day on 1st April, 2001.

1st April, 2001 = (2000 years + Period from 1.1.2001 to 1.4.2001)

Odd days in 1600 years = 0

Odd days in 400 years = 0

Jan. Feb. March April
(31 + 28 + 31 + 1)     = 91 days 0 odd days.

Total number of odd days = (0 + 0 + 0) = 0

On 1st April, 2001 it was Sunday.

In April, 2001 Wednesday falls on 4th, 11th, 18th and 25th.

Discussion:
64 comments Page 4 of 7.

Stanly said:   1 decade ago
Why do they take 1600 and 400 every time they solve a problem and in some case 300 years and 1600?

Yogesh said:   1 decade ago
@Masthan.

Please explain this. It's very short. But how to do this?

x+2+1+25+6 = 3.
x+34-3 = 0.

x+31 = 0.
x+28+3 = 0 (28/7 = 0).

x+3 = 0.
4+3 = 7 = 0 (7/7 = 0).

x = 4, 11, 18, 25.

Sumanthgeras said:   1 decade ago
Guys it is easy to find solution to this problem by formula.

Day = Date+Month code+(x-1990)+(x-1990)/4.

Here given day is Wednesday it's code is 4 so now 4 = Date+0+101+25.

4 = Date+126.

You should get (date+126)/7 you should get 4 by trail and error method if you substitute any one day you will know the answer.

Jai said:   1 decade ago
Please took 19/08/2015 & explain?

Akhila said:   10 years ago
Hi can anyone explain why you are taking 1600 or 300 or 400 at the initial stage please explain.

Lobita said:   9 years ago
Hi, I had a little confusion.

Why in some cases it is 1600, 300 years and in some cases it is 1600, 400 years. Kindly explain this.

Om shakya said:   9 years ago
Why you have not taken 1year in consideration?

Gaurav said:   9 years ago
Can we use Zellers rule here?

Ironman said:   9 years ago
How you found 1600 years and 400 years separately?

Gokila said:   9 years ago
19.8.2015 was a wednesday.

Solution:

I. Take the year part and split it into two parts (ie) 2014 & 2015
II. 2014 ...... Can be splited into 2000 years and 14 years.
III. Odd days calculation: since 2000 is a leap century (2000/400 =50) year so 0 odd day.
...>(14 /4= quotient =3 ,remaider=2) gives;

Leap year =3 . Ordinary year =(14-3=11) 11.
.....>Odd days in 14 yrs= [(3*2=6)+(11*1=11)]=6+11=17
Therfore total no of odd days in 2014= 17.
IV. 19.8.2015

Odd days:
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 19
Add all days= 231,
Therfore odd days upto 19.8.2015 = 231,
V.Total odd days = 17(from step III) + 231(from step IV).
=248 /7 = 3(Remainder =3, And quotient =35).

0 -sunday
1- monday
2- tuesday
3- wednesday
4- thursday
5- friday
6- saturday

Therfore answer is Wednesday.

Notes:
Century leap years =400 , 800,1200,1600 ,2000,2400. That is a year which is divisible by 400.
100 is not a leap year eventhough it is divisible 4. Centuary year should be divisible by 400.


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