Aptitude - Boats and Streams - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Boats and Streams - General Questions (Q.No. 12)
12.
A man can row three-quarters of a kilometre against the stream in 11 minutes and down the stream in 7 minutes. The speed (in km/hr) of the man in still water is:
2
3
4
5
Answer: Option
Explanation:

We can write three-quarters of a kilometre as 750 metres,

and 11 minutes as 675 seconds.

Rate upstream = 750 m/sec = 10 m/sec.
675 9

Rate downstream = 750 m/sec = 5 m/sec.
450 3

Rate in still water = 1 10 + 5 m/sec
2 9 3

   = 25 m/sec
18

   = 25 x 18 km/hr
18 5

   = 5 km/hr.

Discussion:
42 comments Page 2 of 5.

Jyoti said:   1 decade ago
How does 3 quarters of kilometers is converted?

Manish said:   1 decade ago
How did you evaluate 7*(1/2) ?

Kishor said:   1 decade ago
Downstream : Upstream
...................................................
Distance(D) 3/4 x 1 km : 3/4 x 1 km

Time(T) 15/2 x 60 hr : 45/4 x60 hr


Speed(D/T) (3/4 x1)/(15/2 x60)=6 : (3/4 x1)/(45/4 x60)=4


Speed of man in still water = (6+4)/2 = 5 km/hr.

Fahmi said:   1 decade ago
We can do it more easy way.

(3/4) * (4/45) *60 = 4 km.

(3/4) * (2/15) *60 = 6 km.

1/2 (4+6) km = 5 km.

Neelam said:   1 decade ago
How we find downstream time as it is not mention in the question?

Sunil said:   1 decade ago
How did you find rate of downstream ?

Bijendra Singh said:   1 decade ago
Downstream time is given there 7 1/2 so it is 15/2*60.

i.e. 900/2 = 450

Nikul Rana said:   10 years ago
Let we assume the speed of man in still water = X kmph;

And the speed of water current = Y kmph;

So, The speed downstream = X+Y;

And the speed against the stream = X-Y;

Therefor we can say that X-Y = (3/4)/(45/4) = 4;

X-Y = 4.....(1);

And X+Y = (3/4)/(15/2) = 6;

X+Y = 6.....(2);

So that we get X = 5; //The speed of the man in still water.

Buny said:   10 years ago
How to find time of download stream? How it is calculated 15/2?

Sudarshan said:   10 years ago
Man Speed = 1/2 (Upstream Speed + Downstream Speed).

= 1/2 (750*4/45*60 + 750*2/15*60).

= (1/2)*(750/60)(2/15)( 2/3 + 1).

= (750*2/2*60*15) * (5/3).

= 25/18 meters/sec.

= (25/18)*(18/5) Km/hr.

= 5 Km/hr.


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