Aptitude - Banker's Discount - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Banker's Discount - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
The banker's discount on Rs. 1600 at 15% per annum is the same as true discount on Rs. 1680 for the same time and at the same rate. The time is:
3 months
4 months
6 months
8 months
Answer: Option
Explanation:

S.I. on Rs. 1600 = T.D. on Rs. 1680.

Rs. 1600 is the P.W. of Rs. 1680, i.e., Rs. 80 is on Rs. 1600 at 15%.

Time = 100 x 80 year = 1 year = 4 months.
1600 x 15 3

Discussion:
33 comments Page 2 of 4.

Sravanthi said:   1 decade ago
Can any one explain me how the formulas of B.D and T.D are derived?

Isha said:   1 decade ago
B.D = bank discount and t.d = true discount.

Varun reddy said:   1 decade ago
Can we solve with formula simple interest?
(1)

Seema said:   1 decade ago
What is the 80? anybody tell me.

Ankit said:   1 decade ago
@Seema.

It is the simple interest due on the sum of 1600 @15%pa for 4 months period.

Sukumar Satyen said:   1 decade ago
Following is explanation:

Given that,

Banker's Discount (BD) is simple interest on Face Value of bill (F1), where F1 = Rs. 1600.

True Discount (TD) is simple interest on Present Worth of Bill (PW), whose Face Value (F2) = Rs. 1680.

And, from question, BD = TD...........equation (1).

We know, BD = F1*T*R /100.

=> BD = 1600*T*15/100.
=> BD = 16*15*T...........equation (2).

We know, PW = F2/{1+(T*R/100)}
=> PW = 1680/{1+(15*T/100)}...........equation (3).

We know, TD = PW*T*R /100.
=> TD = PW*T*15/100.
=> TD = [1680/{1+(15*T/100)}]*15*T/100........... equation (4).

We put value of equation (3) here.

Using equation (1), (2) and (4).

=> 16*15*T = [1680/{1+(15*T/100)}]*15*T/100.

=> 16*15*T*100/(15*T) = [1680/{1+(15*T/100)}].

=> 16*100 = [1680/{1+(15*T/100)}].

=> {1+(15*T/100)} = 1680/1600.

=> (15*T/100) = (1680/1600)-1.

=> (15*T/100) = (1680-1600)/1600.

=> (15*T/100) = 80/1600 = 1/20.

=> T = 100/(15*20) = 1/3 years.

=> T = (1/3)*12 months.

=> T = 4 months.

Thanks.

Anisha said:   1 decade ago
What is S.I.? And what is time's formula?

Naaz said:   9 years ago
Can anyone explain me clearly, how did that 80 came?

Anna said:   9 years ago
From, where the value of 100 comes?

Hari prasad said:   9 years ago
1600 in 15% = 240.
1680 - 1600 = 80,
80/240 = 1/3.

So, the answer is 12 months * 1/3 = 4months.


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