Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 3)
3.
A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B is the ratio 7 : 5. When 9 litres of mixture are drawn off and the can is filled with B, the ratio of A and B becomes 7 : 9. How many litres of liquid A was contained by the can initially?
10
20
21
25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Suppose the can initially contains 7x and 5x of mixtures A and B respectively.

Quantity of A in mixture left = 7x - 7 x 9 litres = 7x - 21  litres.
12 4

Quantity of B in mixture left = 5x - 5 x 9 litres = 5x - 15  litres.
12 4

7x - 21
4
= 7
5x - 15  + 9
4
9

28x - 21 = 7
20x + 21 9

252x - 189 = 140x + 147

112x = 336

x = 3.

So, the can contained 21 litres of A.

Discussion:
100 comments Page 4 of 10.

Hemanta said:   9 years ago
Thank Prabhas.

Gurpreet said:   9 years ago
@ Prabhas, how is this possible?

Ager mixture which is replaced more than the addition of ration like 7 + 5 = 12 as mixture value which is replaced is 18 litre then?

Shiv Raj said:   9 years ago
Thanks for your explanation @Prabhas.

Vijay padala said:   9 years ago
Good explanation, thanks to all.

Bharti said:   9 years ago
I like the your answer @Vini.

Dhivya said:   8 years ago
Initial A:B 7:5 ->12Parts.

New ratio A:B 7:9.
In the new ratio only 4 parts is changed so, 4parts=9litre.
for 12 parts =27litre + 9Litre.
Initial Litre is 36.
for Initial liquid A :7/12 *36 = 21Litre.

Suri said:   8 years ago
The Whole Question is clear but Why we are Multiplying with 9 in ration (7/12) *9.

What does multiplying with 9 litres means?

Please answer thank you.

SAM said:   8 years ago
A : B.
7 : 5
7 : 9

Here A is not changed ,but B added 9 liters more,
B = 9 - 5 = 4 difference by adding 9 on [ 9+7=16].
9/4 * 16 = 36.
Total is 36.
A =36 * 7/12 = 21.

Nihar said:   8 years ago
A:B=7:9.
So total=12 parts.
after removing 9 litres.
A:B=7:9,
so 4 parts of b = 9 litres(change in ratio of b).
1 part=9/4,

So for total of 12 parts = (9/4)*12=27.
remaining liquid = 27+9(from mixture).
=36.
So A quantity= (7/12)*36=21.

Shashank Yadav said:   8 years ago
The simplest way to do this question:

A and B are in a ratio of 7:5, we can say that, A=7x. A should definitely be a multiple of 7 and hence 21 is the answer.


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