Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
In what ratio must a grocer mix two varieties of pulses costing Rs. 15 and Rs. 20 per kg respectively so as to get a mixture worth Rs. 16.50 kg?
3 : 7
5 : 7
7 : 3
7 : 5
Answer: Option
Explanation:

By the rule of alligation:

Cost of 1 kg pulses of 1st kind Cost of 1 kg pulses of 2nd kind
Rs. 15 Mean Price
Rs. 16.50
Rs. 20
3.50 1.50

Required rate = 3.50 : 1.50 = 7 : 3.

Discussion:
43 comments Page 5 of 5.

Prajwal K said:   2 years ago
@Mounika.

It is the mean price of the mixture and not the average price. And they have given the mean cost of the mix.
(2)

NAVEEN KUMAR said:   9 months ago
3.5, 1.5
Now, to make it easier, you can multiply both numbers by 10 to eliminate the decimal points:
3.5 * 10 = 35
1.5 * 10 = 15.

Next, simplify this ratio by dividing both numbers by their greatest common divisor (GCD), which is 5:
35/5 = 7
15/5 = 3
(/5 is the greatest common divisor)
So, the final simplified ratio is 7:3.
So, the final simplified ratio is 7:3.
(1)

Sylvester OgboluOtutu said:   1 month ago
Use x and y to represent the two variables of Rs. 15 and Rs. 20.

15x + 20y = 16.50(x + y),
15x + 20y = 16.50x + 16.50y,
20y - 16.50y = 16.50x - 15x,
3.5y = 1.5x.
35y = 15x.
7y = 3x (Divide both sides by 5).

Divide both sides by 3y.
x/y = 7/3.
x : y = 7 : 3 (Answer)

Checking:

Rs. 15 × 7 = Rs. 105
Rs. 20 × 3 = Rs. 60
Rs. 105 + Rs. 60 = Rs. 165.00
Rs. 165 ÷ 10 = Rs. 16.50 (Checked).


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