Mechanical Engineering - Engineering Mechanics - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Engineering Mechanics - Section 5 (Q.No. 45)
45.
Two forces are acting at an angle of 120°. The bigger force is 40N and the resultant is perpendicular to the smaller one. The smaller force is
20 N
40 N
80 N
none of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
23 comments Page 2 of 3.

Prashant said:   6 years ago
Simply take the components of force Q in x and Y direction.
Y direction gives magnitude of resultant and,
X direction gives magnitude of force P in opposite direction.

i.e. P - Qcosθ=0.
P = Q cosθ.
P = 40 cos60.
P = 20 N.

Shishir Biswas said:   6 years ago
R makes angle with 40 is 30°
So, tan30°=P sin120°/40+P cos120°
Solve and find P = 20 N.

ADITYA PRADHAN said:   1 decade ago
40*cos 120 = 40*1/2 = 20 N.

Farhad said:   6 years ago
Smaller/sin150 = bigger/sin90 = resultant/sin120.
= smaller/sin150 = bigger/sin90,
= smaller/sin30 = bigger/sin90,
= smaller = 0.5 * bigger.

Sumit kumar said:   7 years ago
Q/sin30=P/sin90 by the fbd.

Abdul said:   7 years ago
It will be negative in direction but not by magnitude. As the force is in second quadrant where except sine value, all trigonometric values will be negative.

Ravi said:   8 years ago
Here, Cos 120 is -1/2.

Amit said:   8 years ago
2Pcosθ/2.
2 * 40 * (cos120)/ 2,
=40 * cos120,
=40 * 1/2.
= 20.

Md Naseeruddin said:   8 years ago
Tan (α) = psin (θ)/p + qcos (θ).
Alpha = 90, tan90 = 1/0.
θ = 120 = 180 - 120 = 60, sin60 = root3/2.
Cos60 = 1/2.
1/0 = p (root3/2)/p-40 (1/2).
P = 20.

Because cos (180-θ) = -cos (θ).

Mithilesh bhakta said:   9 years ago
40 * cos120 = 20N.


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