General Knowledge - Physics - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Physics - Section 1 (Q.No. 57)
57.
On a stationary sail boat, air is blown from a fan attached to the boat. The boat
Discussion:
59 comments Page 2 of 6.
Khan said:
9 years ago
It has to move.
Arsh Virk said:
9 years ago
As the fan is attached to a simple boat it will move in opp. Direction due to newton's 3rd law.
But given boat is a sailboat.
As fan exert a force on the sail (the huge cloth attached to the boat to enable the boat move with wind energy) boat will not move because sail and fan are attached to the same boat.
It like a man sit in a trolly exert a force on the trolly. As a result net force is zero and trolly remains stationary.
But given boat is a sailboat.
As fan exert a force on the sail (the huge cloth attached to the boat to enable the boat move with wind energy) boat will not move because sail and fan are attached to the same boat.
It like a man sit in a trolly exert a force on the trolly. As a result net force is zero and trolly remains stationary.
Aaryendra Chhabra said:
9 years ago
It would depend that the boat will move or not. It will not move when the fan is placed in the perpendicular direction. Similarly, it will move when the fan is placed in the horizontal direction as in the case of a hovercraft. I think that in this case, it is telling of the first case.
Rajesh said:
9 years ago
Fan attached with helicopter lifts the helicopter upward the same way boat will move.
Anonymous. said:
9 years ago
The boat should move in the flow of air.
SURINDER SINGH said:
8 years ago
Dear all,
The boat will not move. Suppose the fan pushes an air molecule and in turn get pushed in opposite direction. Now, this molecule hits the sail of the boat and imparts the same momentum to the sail and hence boat.
In total two forces act on boat forward and backwards----hence zero motion.
This is similar to a person sitting on a boat and pushing it from inside--the boat won't move-----man pushes the boat in +x direction and boat pushes the man in -x direction as the man is on boat it means the boat is being pushed in -x direction----hence boat is pushed in +x and -x direction. No resultant motion.
This is in tune with newton second law --which states that only external force can change the momentum of a body and not internal forces. F (ext) =dP/dt.
The boat will not move. Suppose the fan pushes an air molecule and in turn get pushed in opposite direction. Now, this molecule hits the sail of the boat and imparts the same momentum to the sail and hence boat.
In total two forces act on boat forward and backwards----hence zero motion.
This is similar to a person sitting on a boat and pushing it from inside--the boat won't move-----man pushes the boat in +x direction and boat pushes the man in -x direction as the man is on boat it means the boat is being pushed in -x direction----hence boat is pushed in +x and -x direction. No resultant motion.
This is in tune with newton second law --which states that only external force can change the momentum of a body and not internal forces. F (ext) =dP/dt.
Law of Energy said:
10 years ago
Dear friends, if the fan is operated through electricity, then that extra electric energy must show some effect when it becomes mechanical! by law of conservation of energy.
Navin Sridhar said:
8 years ago
I think the boat moves in the same direction in which the air blows. This is due to the sail pulling the boat in the same direction as the air. Had it been a fan (assumed to have a high thrust capability) fitted on a boat without a sail, the boat would've moved in the opposite direction just like a jet engine moves an aircraft.
Shravan said:
8 years ago
It moves in the same direction in which the air is blown.
Maahi said:
8 years ago
Question is not appropriate!
If the fan is attached to a boat and directed toward its flaps. Then it will not move.
If the fan is attached to a boat and directed toward its flaps. Then it will not move.
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