Electrical Engineering - Energy and Power - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Energy and Power - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
A 33 half-watt resistor and a 330 half-watt resistor are connected across a 12 V source. Which one(s) will overheat?
33
330
both resistors
neither resistor
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.
Discussion:
58 comments Page 6 of 6.

Pandiaraj.S said:   1 decade ago
I am sorry to say that Answer Option D is wrong and correct Answer is Option A.
Given:
Both R are connected in parallel and 0.5W capacity.
Solution:
I1 = V / R1 = 12 / 33 = 0.364A
W1 = I1^2*R1 = 0.364^2*33 = 4.37W - Overheat

I2 = V / R2 = 12 / 330 = 0.0364A
W2 = I2^2*R2 = 0.0364^2*330 = 0.0437W - Good design
Answer:
Option A

Raj said:   1 decade ago
Circuit in series so power or heat dissipation will be same.

Ankit Bhardwaj said:   1 decade ago
No need to calculate anythin as it's
given in the que. that both the resistors are of same
ratings i.e 1/2 watts....
thats why heat dissipation shall be same...!

Sana sahithi said:   1 decade ago
In both the resistors power dissipated is same.

Calculate currents and power in both resistors. Numerically they are equal.

Rachana said:   1 decade ago
Beacause they are connected in parallel.

Upasana sapra said:   1 decade ago
Both resistance are connected in series. Therefore R(eq.)=363.

Therefore I=V/R =12/363 = 0.033

Now calcuate power across each resistor. p=I^2*R.

Both power does not exceed by 0.5W. Therefore,neither res. get heated as it is half-Watt resistance.

Sunil hojage said:   1 decade ago
w=i^2r..........but w=0.5watt is given
so only current is change but out put is remain same
coz r=33 & r=330 & w=0.5
0.5=i*33;i=0.015
0.5=i*330;i=0.0015(not taking squaroot of i for simplicity)

Sam said:   1 decade ago
Both the resistors have equal ratings.


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