Data Interpretation - Pie Charts - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Pie Charts - Pie Chart 1 (Q.No. 3)
Directions to Solve

The following pie-chart shows the percentage distribution of the expenditure incurred in publishing a book. Study the pie-chart and the answer the questions based on it.

Various Expenditures (in percentage) Incurred in Publishing a Book


3.
The price of the book is marked 20% above the C.P. If the marked price of the book is Rs. 180, then what is the cost of the paper used in a single copy of the book?
Rs. 36
Rs. 37.50
Rs. 42
Rs. 44.25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Clearly, marked price of the book = 120% of C.P.

Also, cost of paper = 25% of C.P

Let the cost of paper for a single book be Rs. n.

Then, 120 : 25 = 180 : n     =>     n = Rs. ( 25 x 180 ) = Rs. 37.50 .
120

Discussion:
68 comments Page 2 of 7.

Kuenzang Pema Namgyel said:   6 months ago
CP + 20% of CP = 180.
CP + 20/100 of CP = 180.

Taking CP common,
(1 + 0.2)CP = 180
1.2CP = 180
CP = 180/1.2
CP = 150
Now,

25% of CP = X (paper cost).
20/100 * 150 = X.
X = 37.5.
(4)

Jugnoo Chauhan said:   5 years ago
If the selling price of the book is 120%.
Because cp=100% and profit = 20%.
Again, 120%= 180 rs. (Acc. To ques).
Then, 1%= 3/2.

Now, we know that the cost of printing is 25%,
So, the cost of printing in this case is,
25x3/2= 37.5.
(4)

Akshta said:   5 years ago
I can't understand this answer. Please anyone explain me.
(2)

Sam said:   1 decade ago
Firstly, Read the question thoroughly. The question says that "The price of the book is marked 20% above CP(Cost Price) and the Marked price of the book is Rs 180. Marked Price is nothing but Sp(Selling price). These are the assumptions we can make from the question.

Soln: We need to find the CP now from the data given above.
Lets take the CP as 'x'. As the price of the book is marked(SP) 20% above the CP, the equation becomes:
x+20/100(x)=180
=> x=150
So, CP= Rs 150

Now, we need to find the cost of paper used in a single copy of the book.. i.e
25/100(150)=37.5
(1)

Catherine said:   9 years ago
120= 180,
1 = 1.5,
25 = 25x1.5 = 37.5.
(short answer)
(1)

Vinothraj said:   9 years ago
Cost of paper = 25% of CP . How it will comes? Please explain it.

Ushodaya said:   9 years ago
@Crazysatish.

I agree with you. Your answer is easy to understand.

Sam said:   9 years ago
Isn't the marked price 20% and not 120%?

Harishankar said:   9 years ago
@Manu.

25% came from pie chart. Please look into the diagram and question.

Navi said:   9 years ago
Is mp = sp? Explain.


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