Current Affairs - Technology

Amazon has launched the Nova Foundation Models, branded as "Amazon Nova," marking a major advancement in generative AI. These models are designed to handle multimodal inputs, including text, images, and videos, enabling enhanced capabilities in multimedia content creation, document analysis, and video understanding. Nova models are cost-effective and faster, with variants like Nova Micro, Lite, Pro, and an upcoming Nova Premier version. This innovation places Amazon as a competitive player in the AI space alongside industry leaders like OpenAI, Meta, and Adobe.

The eMaap portal, launched by the Department of Consumer Affairs, is designed to focus on Trade & Consumer Protection. It centralizes legal metrology processes and integrates state departments into a unified system, allowing businesses to apply for licenses, approvals, and registrations online. This initiative enhances transparency, compliance, and efficiency, facilitating ease of doing business in India.

The 'Nano Bubble Technology' was launched in New Delhi’s National Zoological Park by Union Minister of State for Forest, Environment, and Climate, Sh. Kirti Vardhan Singh. This innovative technology aims to clean and purify water, ensuring the health of aquatic animals by preventing issues such as foul smells, algae buildup, and discolouration. Currently, it is being tested on a 15-day trial basis, marking a step forward in improving zoo water ecosystems.

IIT Ropar's Technology and Innovation Foundation (AWaDH) celebrated its 4th Foundation Day, emphasizing advancements in agriculture through technology. Supported by the Department of Science & Technology and Startup India, AWaDH has significantly contributed to environmental sustainability by developing over 70 technologies and supporting more than 100 startups in agri-tech and water tech. This initiative highlights the institution's commitment to fostering innovation in critical areas.

The Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE) telescope was inaugurated in Hanle, Ladakh. Positioned at an altitude of about 4.3 kilometres, Hanle provides an optimal location for the telescope due to its high elevation and clear skies, making it ideal for studying high-energy gamma rays. MACE is the highest imaging Cherenkov telescope globally and is a significant advancement in the field of gamma-ray astronomy. It enables the study of cosmic sources of gamma rays and contributes to understanding dark matter.