Chemical Engineering - Process Equipment and Plant Design

21.
In a shell and tube heat exchanger, triangular pitch arrangement as compared to square pitch arrangement
results in higher shell side pressure drop.
can accomodate less number of tubes for a given shell diameter.
facilitates easier shell side cleaning; hence is more suitable for handling high dirt factor shell side fluid.
creates relatively lower turbulence on the shell side resulting in lower shell side heat transfer co-efficient.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.

22.
Pick out the wrong statement about routing of fluids in a shell and tube heat exchanger.
The corrosive and fouling fluid should be preferably routed through the tubes.
The viscous fluid should be routed through the shell side.
Lower flow rate fluid should be routed through the shell side.
Higher pressure fluid stream should be routed through the shell side.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.

23.
The necessary wall thickness for a metallic storage vessel is a function of the
ultimate tensile strength (or yield point) of the material and operating temperature.
operating pressure and welding/joint efficiency.
diameter of the vessel.
all (a); (b) and (c).
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.

24.
In a multiple effect evaporator system having 'n' effects, the amount of water evaporated per unit surface area in approximately equal to __________ times that in a single effect.
'n'th
(1/n)th
0.5 nth
1.5 nth
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.

25.
Pick out the wrong statement
In a flanged and standard dished head, the crown radius is ≤ shell outside diameter.
In a flanged and shallow dished head, the crown radius is > shell outside diameter.
Flat head covers are most suitable for larger vessels operating at very high pressure.
Flanged only head is a type of flat head in which gradual change in the shape at the centre results in reduced local stresses.
Answer: Option
Explanation:
No answer description is available. Let's discuss.