C Programming - Functions - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Functions - Find Output of Program (Q.No. 15)
15.
What will be the output of the program?
#include<stdio.h>

int addmult(int ii, int jj)
{
    int kk, ll;
    kk = ii + jj;
    ll = ii * jj;
    return (kk, ll);
}

int main()
{
    int i=3, j=4, k, l;
    k = addmult(i, j);
    l = addmult(i, j);
    printf("%d, %d\n", k, l);
    return 0;
}
12, 12
7, 7
7, 12
12, 7
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Step 1: int i=3, j=4, k, l; The variables i, j, k, l are declared as an integer type and variable i, j are initialized to 3, 4 respectively.

The function addmult(i, j); accept 2 integer parameters.

Step 2: k = addmult(i, j); becomes k = addmult(3, 4)

In the function addmult(). The variable kk, ll are declared as an integer type int kk, ll;

kk = ii + jj; becomes kk = 3 + 4 Now the kk value is '7'.

ll = ii * jj; becomes ll = 3 * 4 Now the ll value is '12'.

return (kk, ll); It returns the value of variable ll only.

The value 12 is stored in variable 'k'.

Step 3: l = addmult(i, j); becomes l = addmult(3, 4)

kk = ii + jj; becomes kk = 3 + 4 Now the kk value is '7'.

ll = ii * jj; becomes ll = 3 * 4 Now the ll value is '12'.

return (kk, ll); It returns the value of variable ll only.

The value 12 is stored in variable 'l'.

Step 4: printf("%d, %d\n", k, l); It prints the value of k and l

Hence the output is "12, 12".

Discussion:
33 comments Page 3 of 4.

Devam said:   1 decade ago
@potnuru.

Thanks for nice explanation........

Himansu singh said:   1 decade ago
Thanks!!!!!!!
@@ potnuru for your nice explanation.

Ravitheja.j said:   1 decade ago
@potnuru.

Thanks for the explanation dude. ! :).

Soumya said:   1 decade ago
Thanks ponturu.

Moni said:   1 decade ago
@potnuru.

You have good concepts.

Swathi said:   1 decade ago
@Potnuru.

Thanku.

Melvin said:   1 decade ago
How do they say the k value is 12 ?

Abhishek said:   1 decade ago
@Potnuru

Nice explanation budy!!!

Dileep kumar Kotha said:   1 decade ago
Checked, it won't end up as error, the right most value is returned.

Boy Evil said:   1 decade ago
Function cannot return two values at a time. So this will end up as an error.


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.