C Programming - Declarations and Initializations
- Declarations and Initializations - General Questions
- Declarations and Initializations - Find Output of Program
- Declarations and Initializations - Point Out Errors
- Declarations and Initializations - Point Out Correct Statements
- Declarations and Initializations - True / False Questions
- Declarations and Initializations - Yes / No Questions
fmod(x,y) - Calculates x modulo y, the remainder of x/y.
This function is the same as the modulus operator. But fmod() performs floating point divisions.
Example:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main ()
{
printf ("fmod of 3.14/2.1 is %lf\n", fmod (3.14,2.1) );
return 0;
}
Output:
fmod of 3.14/2.1 is 1.040000
Internal Linkage-> means static variables and functions with file scope.
None Linkage-> means Local variables.
Variable names in C are made up of letters (upper and lower case) and digits. The underscore character ("_") is also permitted. Names must not begin with a digit.
Examples of valid (but not very descriptive) C variable names:
=> foo
=> Bar
=> BAZ
=> foo_bar
=> _foo42
=> _
=> QuUx
| 1 : | extern int fun(); |
| 2 : | int fun(); |
extern int fun(); declaration in C is to indicate the existence of a global function and it is defined externally to the current module or in another file.
int fun(); declaration in C is to indicate the existence of a function inside the current module or in the same file.
/* Example for ceil() and floor() functions: */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
printf("\n Result : %f" , ceil(1.44) );
printf("\n Result : %f" , ceil(1.66) );
printf("\n Result : %f" , floor(1.44) );
printf("\n Result : %f" , floor(1.66) );
return 0;
}
// Output:
// Result : 2.000000
// Result : 2.000000
// Result : 1.000000
// Result : 1.000000