Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
A can do a piece of work in 4 hours; B and C together can do it in 3 hours, while A and C together can do it in 2 hours. How long will B alone take to do it?
8 hours
10 hours
12 hours
24 hours
Answer: Option
Explanation:

A's 1 hour's work = 1 ;
4

(B + C)'s 1 hour's work = 1 ;
3

(A + C)'s 1 hour's work = 1 .
2

(A + B + C)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 ) = 7 .
4 3 12

B's 1 hour's work = ( 7 - 1 ) = 1 .
12 2 12

Therefore B alone will take 12 hours to do the work.

Discussion:
100 comments Page 8 of 10.

Hindu said:   2 decades ago
Take the given data as 2 equations as follows

A=1\4 ,B+C=1\3--eq1 and A+C=1\2---eq2

put A=1\4 in eq2

1\4+C=1\2

C=1\2-1\4 we get

C=1\4

put C=1\4 in eq1

B+1\4=1\3

B=1\3-1\4 we get

B=1\12

Therefore B alone take 12hours to do a work

Ashish said:   2 decades ago
Good question. Reasoning is difficult for this one.

Nagendramurthy said:   2 decades ago
Hi friends,

(A+C-A)=C
(1/2-1/4)=1/4

so C's 1 hour work will be 1/4.

Similarly

(B+C-C)=B
(1/3-1/4)=1/12

Therefore B's 1 hour work is 1/12.

Nagarjun said:   2 decades ago
A's 1 hour work is 1/4
(A+C)'s 1 hour work is 1/2
(B+C)'s 1 hour work is 1/3
so, A+C=1/2 ->X and B+C=1/3 ->Y
subtract X-Y
we will get A-B=1/6
now, substitute A's value in d equation u vl get B's value as 1/12.
which is 1 day,s work of B...
hence B alone require 12 days...

I HOPE IT VL B HELPFULL...

Varseyny said:   2 decades ago
A=1/4 (given)
(B+C)=1/3 (given)
(A+B+C)=(1/4+1/3) then take L.C.M
3+4/12=7/12
FIND FOR B
A+B+C=7/12
B=7/12-(A+C) given(A+C=1/2)
B=7/12-(1/2)=1/12
ANS:12

Saleem said:   1 decade ago
Hi.

A = 1/4....(1).
B+C = 1/3....(2).
A+C = 1/2....(3).

Now solve equation (1) & (3).

1/4+C = 1/2.
C = 1/4....(4).

Put C value in equation (2).

B+1/4 = 1/3.
B = 1/3-1/4.

B = 1/12 that's the answer.

Akshay Jaywant said:   1 decade ago
Thanks to all of my friends giving the wonderful methods.
It's very simple.

A + (B + C) - (A + C) = B.
1/4 + 1/3 - 1/2 = 1/12.
Therefore, 12 hrs.

Akhil said:   1 decade ago
A = 4 (ie A completes the work in 4 hours)
B + C in 3.
A + C in 2.

By taking LCM 4, 3, 2 = Total work or LCM is 12hrs work.

A 1-hour work is 3/ 3*4 = 12 (ie takes 4 hours to complete total work 12 hours already given in question follow same with B + C and A + C).

B + C 1 hour work is 4/4*3 = 12.
A + C 1 hour work is 6/6*2 = 12.

A = 3
B + C = 4
A + C = 6

3A + 3C
1B + 3C

A = 3
B = 1
C = 3
So, B takes 1hr x12 = 12 hour to complete the work.

Haripriya said:   1 decade ago
a = 1/4;
b+c = 1/3;
a+c = 1/2.

Therefore find the c value first:- a+c = 1/2.

1/4+c = 1/2.
c = 1/4.

Now substitute in b+c = 1/3.

b+1/4 = 1/3.
b = 1/12 hence it takes 12 hours.

Sagar raut said:   1 decade ago
A's 1 day work is 1/4.

A and B 1 day work is 1\3.

So 1/(A+B)-1\A = 1\B.

1\3 - 1\4 = 1\12.


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