Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
A can do a piece of work in 4 hours; B and C together can do it in 3 hours, while A and C together can do it in 2 hours. How long will B alone take to do it?
8 hours
10 hours
12 hours
24 hours
Answer: Option
Explanation:

A's 1 hour's work = 1 ;
4

(B + C)'s 1 hour's work = 1 ;
3

(A + C)'s 1 hour's work = 1 .
2

(A + B + C)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 ) = 7 .
4 3 12

B's 1 hour's work = ( 7 - 1 ) = 1 .
12 2 12

Therefore B alone will take 12 hours to do the work.

Discussion:
96 comments Page 3 of 10.

Decoder said:   1 decade ago
What is wrong with this approach :
C 's 1 hour work=(A+C)'s 1 hour work -A 's 1 hour work=1/2

then B's i hour work = (B+C)'s 1 hour work-C's 1 hour work =1/6

But the answer as mentioned with another approach is 1/12
Can anybody explain ?

Sainath said:   1 decade ago
a=1/4
a+c=1/2
c=1/2-a
c=1/4
: b+c=1/3
b=1/3-c
b=1/12

b can do it in 12 days....

Dharam Verma said:   1 decade ago
A's 1 day work = 1/4
(B+C)'s 1 day work = 1/3
(A+C)'s 1 day work = 1/2

So, C's 1 day work = (A+C)'s 1 day work - A's 1 day work
= 1/2 - 1/4
= 1/4

Now, B's 1 day work = (B+C)'s 1 day work - C's 1 day work
= 1/3 - 1/4
= 1/12 (taking LCM)

So, B complete the work in = 12 days.

Sonu said:   1 decade ago
A=1/4

B+C=1/3

A+C=1/2
----------(subtracting on both sides)
B-A=(-)1/6

B=(- 1/6)+(1/4)

B=1/12

Therefore, 12 hours!!!!

Vinod Anand said:   1 decade ago
If A = 4 -(1)
B+C = 3 -(2)
A+C = 2 -(3)

From Eq.(1) and (2)

4C = 2-1, C = 4 (4' is coming from LCM and 4/4 = 1 and 4/2 = 2,
So 2-1 = 1 and 4/1 = 4).

Put the value of C in eq.(2).
12 B = 4-3.

Than B = 12 hours, Option -C.

Rahul said:   1 decade ago
Hey there is no need to do so. Just.

Give as A's one day work is = 1/4.

(B+C) one day work = 1/3.

(A+C) one day work = 1/2.

As we know A = 1/4.

Then.

C = 1/2-1/4 = 1/4.

Then from given.

B = 1/3-1/4 = 1/12.

Amit Raj Modi said:   1 decade ago
I have one another method.

A can do total work in 4 hr.

B+C can do this in 3 hr.

A+C can do this in 2 hr.

Convert all of this in unit/hr.

Take LCM of 4, 3 and 2 which is 12 Unit (total unit of Work).

A can do work 12/4=3 unit/hr.

A+C can do work in 2 hr means A done 2hr*3unit=6unit. Now remaining work is 6 unit (hint:-12unit-6unit=6unit) which has done by C. So C can do 3 unit (hint:-6unit/2hr=3unit/hr) Work in 1 hr.

Now B+C can do work in 3 hr means C done 3hr*3Unit=9 Unit. Now remaining work is 3 unit (hint:-12unit-9unit=3 unit) which has done by B. So B can do 1 unit (hint:-3unit/3hr=1unit/hr) Work in 1 hr.

B takes 12 hr (hint:-12unit*1hr) to complete whole work.

You can do this method oraly. You need only some practice on this method.

Kartik said:   1 decade ago
a = 1/4 B+c = 1/3 a+c = 1/2 on subtracting b+c = 1/3 & a+c = 1/2 we got,

b-a = -1/6 and a = 1/4 (given) on putting these value we got b=12 is 1 day work so now total is 12 days.

It's Very Simple.

SIDHARTH said:   1 decade ago
A'S 1 hr work = 1/4.

(B's+ C's) 1hr work = 1/3.

Therefore, (A+B+C's)1 hr work = 1/4+1/3 = 7/12.

Therefore, B's 1hr work = 7/12 - 1/2 = 1/12.

Hence B takes 12 hrs to complete the work.

Sai mounika said:   1 decade ago
It is easy to find out.

A+C = 1/2, A = 1/4.

(A+C) - A = 1/4 we got C = 1/4.

We know B+C = 1/3 then substitute C = 1/4 value here then we will get 1/12.

Hence B takes 12 hrs to complete the work.


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