Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 8)
8.
A can do a certain work in the same time in which B and C together can do it. If A and B together could do it in 10 days and C alone in 50 days, then B alone could do it in:
15 days
20 days
25 days
30 days
Answer: Option
Explanation:

(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1
10

C's 1 day's work = 1
50

(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 = 6 = 3 . .... (i)
10 50 50 25

A's 1 day's work = (B + C)'s 1 day's work .... (ii)

From (i) and (ii), we get: 2 x (A's 1 day's work) = 3
25

A's 1 day's work = 3 .
50

B's 1 day's work 1 - 3 = 2 = 1 .
10 50 50 25

So, B alone could do the work in 25 days.

Discussion:
148 comments Page 7 of 15.

Payal said:   8 years ago
B= x days
C = y days
A = x+y days
given: y= 50
& A +B = x+x+y = 2x+y=10.
=>x= 20 ans.

Shiva krishna kanaparthi said:   8 years ago
Total work = LCM of 10 and 50=50 units.
(A+B)'S 1 DAY WORK = 50/10= 5 UNITS PER DAY.
C'S 1 DAY WORK = 50/50= 1 UNIT PER DAY.
SINCE WE HAVE A=B+C AND A+B=5.
A-B=1----------(1)
A+B=5----------(2)
SOLVING ABOVE EQUATIONS WE GET B= 2 UNITS PER DAY.
SO NUMBER OF DAYS TO COMPLETE THE WORK FOR B= 50/2 = 25 DAYS.

Sachinpachore said:   8 years ago
A=B+C;
C=1/50: A =B+1/50
A+B=1/10,
B = 1/25.

PRASAD said:   8 years ago
A'S 1 DAY WORK=(B+C) 1 DAY WORK.

(A+B)'S 1 DAY WORK=1/10 =>A'S 1 DAY WORK (1/10-B).
C'S 1 DAY WORK=1/50.
SO,
A'S 1 DAY WORK=(B+C) 1 DAY WORK.
1/10-B=B+1/50.
1/10-1/50=2B.
50-10/500=2B.
1/25=B.
B=25 DAYS (ANS....).

Tenacious Guy said:   8 years ago
It can also go like this,
Since A=B+C.
So Add B on both sides you get.

A+B = 2B+C.
Solve it. 1/10 = 2B+1/50.
1/10 - 1/50.
4/50 = 2B.
B = 1/25.
25 Days.

Ranganayaki said:   9 years ago
Thank you for explaining this.

SALEEM BALOCH said:   9 years ago
A = B + C
A + B = 1/10
C = 1/50
SO,
A + B + C = 1/10 + 1/50
BECAUSE A = B + C
REPLACE THE VALUE OF A.
SO IT IS,
B + C + B + C = 1/10 + 1/50
2(B+C) = 6/50 OR 2(B + C) = 3/25
B + C = 3/25 * 1/2
B + C = 3/50.

(C=1/50) MINUS C ON BOTH SIDES
B + C - C = 3/50 - 1/50,
B = 2/50 OR 1/25.

25 DAYS FOR B.

Sathwik said:   9 years ago
A + B + C = 3/25.
A = B + C.
A = A + A.
A = 3/50.
A + B = 10.
=> 3/50 - 1/10 = 1/25.
Finally B = 25days.

Ayesha said:   9 years ago
Your shortcut is great @Awoke.

MR X said:   9 years ago
Hey, I can explain in a simple way.

1st it says 'A' can do work which is done by 'B' and 'C'
there fore,A=B+C------->eq 1
then,
A + B = 10
c = 50.

Find the LCM for 10 and 50 LCM = 50units.

A + B=5units[50/10].
C = 1units[50/50].
Find B alone?
A + B = 5units
B + C + B = 5 [according to equation 1 A = B + C]
2B + C = 5
2B + 1 = 5
2B = 4
B = 2.

Therefore, 50units/2units = 25days.
I hope u understood this problem solving method.


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