Aptitude - Problems on Trains - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Trains - General Questions (Q.No. 29)
29.
A train travelling at 48 kmph completely crosses another train having half its length and travelling in opposite direction at 42 kmph, in 12 seconds. It also passes a railway platform in 45 seconds. The length of the platform is
400 m
450 m
560 m
600 m
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the length of the first train be x metres.

Then, the length of the second train is ( x ( metres.
2

Relative speed = (48 + 42) kmph = ( 90 x 5 ( m/sec = 25 m/sec.
18

Therefore [x + (x/2)] = 12 or 3x = 300     or     x = 200.
25 2

Therefore Length of first train = 200 m.

Let the length of platform be y metres.

Speed of the first train = ( 48 x 5 ( m/sec = 40 m/sec.
18 3

Therefore (200 + y) x 3 = 45
40

=> 600 + 3y = 1800

=> y = 400 m.

Discussion:
48 comments Page 2 of 5.

Riya said:   7 years ago
Can anybody help me?

Why we are taking the first train speed for calculating the length of the platform?

Shivani said:   7 years ago
As per knowledge, it is 200m.

Sai said:   7 years ago
Can anyone explain me in simple way?

Chandan.b said:   7 years ago
Can anybody explain this step for me?

x + (x/2)] = 12 or
3x = 300
or x = 200.

Therefore Length of first train = 200 m.

Suyash said:   7 years ago
Can anyone help me to get this step?

X+(x/2)/25=12==> 3X/2 =300 ==> X=200.

Umang said:   8 years ago
@Reka.

Here in this question condition is given that only first train cross the railway platform in 45 seconds.

Reka said:   8 years ago
Can anybody tell me why they have taken the 1st train to calculate the length of the platform, why not both the trains.

Borshon said:   8 years ago
Opposite direction,so speed of 2 train= 48+42=90, so length of 2 trains is =90*12*5/18=300. Given that 2nd train is half of the first train, so the length of first train= 200 m.

Now, length of platform =(200+x)18/48 * 5 = 45.
Solving, x = 400 m.

Suraj said:   9 years ago
@Lakhbir.

5/18 is used when converting kmph to mps.

18/5 is used when converting mps to kmph.
(1)

Rupesh said:   9 years ago
Can you explain me at relative speed?


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