Aptitude - Problems on Numbers - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Numbers - Data Sufficiency 2 (Q.No. 1)
Directions to Solve

Each of the questions given below consists of a question followed by three statements. You have to study the question and the statements and decide which of the statement(s) is/are necessary to answer the question.


1.

What is the two-digit number?

I. 

The difference between the two-digit number and the number formed by interchanging the digits is 27.

II. 

The difference between the two digits is 3.

 III. 

The digit at unit's place is less than that at ten's place by 3.

I and II only
I and III only
All I, II and III
I, and either II or III
Even with all I, II and III, answer cannot be give.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the tens and units digit be x and y respectively.

  I. (10x + y) - (10y + x)       x - y = 3.

 II. x - y = 3.

III. x - y = 3.

Thus, even all the given three statements together do not give the answer.

Correct answer is (E).

Discussion:
15 comments Page 2 of 2.

Suresh maidaragi said:   1 decade ago
I hope everyone can solve this, here 1st and 2nd or 1 and 3 statements are more than enough to find the two digit number.

Solution: Consider two digit number as xy lets take 1st and 2nd statements xy-yx=27 by trial and error we can take 9 as first digit and 6 as second digit now the number become 96 right so.

From statement 1 96-67=27 from statement 2 9-6=3 or we can assume 1st and 3rd statement from 3rd we assure that 96 follows. Therefore option D is correct.

Shweta said:   1 decade ago
The explanation is not sufficient for me as I know there is no connection between any of the statement. Anyone can clarify it please.

Mridhula Joju said:   1 decade ago
Even with the first statement we can get both the statements 2 & 3. And from the first statement itself we can get different numbers as the answer.

Afreen said:   1 decade ago
What is the use of 3rd statement? Can anyone explain about it?

Kylin said:   8 years ago
@Afreen

Consider xy as number,
then according to 3 number it will be like
1) xy - yx=27
2) x - y=3
3) x>y


There are 10 digits 0-9.
So according to 2 second and third statement (x - y=3 and x>y).
x y xy-yx.
9 6 96-69 = 27
8 5 85-58=27
7 4 74-47=27
6 3 63-36=27
5 2 52-25=27
4 1 41-14=27.


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