Aptitude - Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
The H.C.F. of two numbers is 23 and the other two factors of their L.C.M. are 13 and 14. The larger of the two numbers is:
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Clearly, the numbers are (23 x 13) and (23 x 14).
Larger number = (23 x 14) = 322.
Discussion:
153 comments Page 7 of 16.
Mahendra said:
8 years ago
I think,
1st no can be 23 and 2nd will 23 * 13 * 14.
The conditions are satisfied.
But options are irrelevant.
So
2nd possibility
23*13 and 23*14.
1st no can be 23 and 2nd will 23 * 13 * 14.
The conditions are satisfied.
But options are irrelevant.
So
2nd possibility
23*13 and 23*14.
Mukesh Bisht said:
8 years ago
Guys, Let's understand it by set theory. We have set A={a,b,c,d} & B={e,b,c,f,g}.and in this question abcd are factors of A and ebcfg are factors of B.
So hcf will be b.c and that's common in both factors.If we say lcm of A, B then It will contain b,c as common part of their lcm({b,c}, adefg) where ad belongs to A and efg belongs to B and we will call them uncommon or other factors of their lcm.and you know that how are they used to get a particular no.A or B. You can take ad as 13 and efg as 14.
So, lcm will be 23 .13.14 and hcf will be 23 and no.A is 23.13 and B is 23.14.
So hcf will be b.c and that's common in both factors.If we say lcm of A, B then It will contain b,c as common part of their lcm({b,c}, adefg) where ad belongs to A and efg belongs to B and we will call them uncommon or other factors of their lcm.and you know that how are they used to get a particular no.A or B. You can take ad as 13 and efg as 14.
So, lcm will be 23 .13.14 and hcf will be 23 and no.A is 23.13 and B is 23.14.
Raj said:
8 years ago
Yes, you are right @Chiya.
Shahriar said:
8 years ago
Let, A and B are the two numbers.
As 23 is the HCF of the two numbers.
We can assume that
a= 23*x, b=23*y, where x and y are the other factors of the numbers.
Now, LCM of a(23*x) and b(23*y) = 23*x*y.
It is given that the other factors of the l.c.m are 13 & 14.
So we can say that x= 13 and y = 14.
Therefore a = 23 * 13,
And b = 23 * 14.
So the larger number is 23*14 = 322.
As 23 is the HCF of the two numbers.
We can assume that
a= 23*x, b=23*y, where x and y are the other factors of the numbers.
Now, LCM of a(23*x) and b(23*y) = 23*x*y.
It is given that the other factors of the l.c.m are 13 & 14.
So we can say that x= 13 and y = 14.
Therefore a = 23 * 13,
And b = 23 * 14.
So the larger number is 23*14 = 322.
Suraj & shani chouhan said:
8 years ago
Thanks for the given solution @Chiya.
Md Aquib Ansari ho said:
8 years ago
Thanks @Sameera.
Falak.. said:
8 years ago
Simple and easy method to understand the solution. Thanks @Sanjeev Goel.
N karthik said:
8 years ago
HCF * LCM
X * Y=. 23 * 13 =299.
X * Y= 23 * 14 =322 large.
X * Y=. 23 * 13 =299.
X * Y= 23 * 14 =322 large.
Vicky patil said:
9 years ago
Thanks @Vijay Pandey.
Palanivel said:
9 years ago
In my view, x and why are given two numbers.
Hcf of (x, y) =23;.
Lcm of (x, y) =13, 14;.
We know that;
Hcf x lcm=X x Y.
So, 23x13=299;.
23 x 14 =322 which is larger so 322 is the answer.
If any mistakes correct me.
Hcf of (x, y) =23;.
Lcm of (x, y) =13, 14;.
We know that;
Hcf x lcm=X x Y.
So, 23x13=299;.
23 x 14 =322 which is larger so 322 is the answer.
If any mistakes correct me.
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