Aptitude - Problems on Ages - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Problems on Ages - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
Present ages of Sameer and Anand are in the ratio of 5 : 4 respectively. Three years hence, the ratio of their ages will become 11 : 9 respectively. What is Anand's present age in years?
24
27
40
Cannot be determined
None of these
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the present ages of Sameer and Anand be 5x years and 4x years respectively.

Then, 5x + 3 = 11
4x + 3 9

9(5x + 3) = 11(4x + 3)

45x + 27 = 44x + 33

45x - 44x = 33 - 27

x = 6.

Anand's present age = 4x = 24 years.

Discussion:
77 comments Page 5 of 8.

Renea said:   9 years ago
Hi, please explain the second step of the solution.

In this part of the equation 45x + 27 = 44x + 33. How +27 and + 33 came?

Aman Verma said:   9 years ago
First, write the present ages of Sameer and Anand as 5 and 4 respectively.

Now after three years their ages are 11 and 9 respectively.

Now to find the age of Anand. You have to multiply the present age of Anand.

i.e. (4 * 3(11 - 9)) / (11 * 4 - 9 * 5).

You will get the requires age of Anand, where 3 is times of the year, 11 and 9 are the ages of Sameer and Anand after 3 years.

Dileep Goli said:   9 years ago
Let the present ages of Sameer and Anand be X and Y.

Also given in question x and y are in the ratio 5 : 4 then, X/Y = 5/4 ---> eq [1]
After 3 years hence(later) & their ratios are = x + 3/y + 3 = 11 : 9.
9(x + 3) = 11(y + 3),
9x + 27 = 11y + 33,

9x - 11y = 6---> eq[2].
Ffrom eq [1], x = 5y/4 --> eq [3].
Substitute eq [3] in eq [2].

9(5y/4) - 11y = 6,
45y - 44y = 24,
1y = 24,
Then, y = 24. the present age of Anand(y) is 24.

Shyamala said:   9 years ago
I agree with @Agila.

Rahul said:   9 years ago
The ratio of A's age 3 years ago and B's age 5 years ago is 4 : 5. If A is 4 years younger than B then what is B's Present age?

Please tell me the solution.

Vamshi said:   8 years ago
Why not 11x/9x?

Rajshri Dubey said:   8 years ago
The ages of Nelson and Michael are in the ratio 3:5. After 9 years, the ratio of their ages will become 3:4. What is the present age of Michael?

Please explain this.

Phataleakshaykumar said:   8 years ago
Let Nelson present age =3x and Michael present age =5x, After 9 years, so adding
(3x+9)/(5x+9) = (3/4).
x = 3.
m = 5x.
m = 5(3) = 15.

Srinath said:   8 years ago
One year ago Ganguly and Sachin ages are in the ratio 6:7.4 years hence, the ratio of their ages will become 7:8. How old is Sachin?

Please give me the answer.

Vivek said:   8 years ago
Thanks for the given explanation.


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