Aptitude - Probability - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Probability - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
A bag contains 2 red, 3 green and 2 blue balls. Two balls are drawn at random. What is the probability that none of the balls drawn is blue?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Total number of balls = (2 + 3 + 2) = 7.
Let S be the sample space.
| Then, n(S) | = Number of ways of drawing 2 balls out of 7 | |||
| = 7C2 ` | ||||
|
||||
| = 21. |
Let E = Event of drawing 2 balls, none of which is blue.
n(E) |
= Number of ways of drawing 2 balls out of (2 + 3) balls. | |||
| = 5C2 | ||||
|
||||
| = 10. |
P(E) = |
n(E) | = | 10 | . |
| n(S) | 21 |
Discussion:
118 comments Page 7 of 12.
Somesh Saurabh said:
10 years ago
See there are two ways to solve this question:
METHOD 1:
Probability of getting no blue balls in 2 draws = probability of getting 2 other balls in 2 draws out of any other 5 balls.
i.e., select two balls from the remaining 5 balls in 5C2 ways = n(E),
Now the sample space is n(S) = selection of 2 balls out 7b balls = 7C2,
So, required probability= n(E)/n(S),
=> 5C2/7C2 = [5!/(2!*3!)]/[7!/(2!*5!)]
=> 10/21 is the answer.
METHOD 2:
Probability of not getting any blue balls in two draws = 1 - (probability of getting 1 blue ball and 1 other ball + probability of getting 2 blue balls)
So,
Selection of 1 blue ball and one other ball = 2C1 * 5C1 = 10 ways,
Selection of 2 blue balls = 2C2 = 1,
So, probability = 1 - [{10/7C2} + {1/7C2}]
=> 10/21 answer.
METHOD 1:
Probability of getting no blue balls in 2 draws = probability of getting 2 other balls in 2 draws out of any other 5 balls.
i.e., select two balls from the remaining 5 balls in 5C2 ways = n(E),
Now the sample space is n(S) = selection of 2 balls out 7b balls = 7C2,
So, required probability= n(E)/n(S),
=> 5C2/7C2 = [5!/(2!*3!)]/[7!/(2!*5!)]
=> 10/21 is the answer.
METHOD 2:
Probability of not getting any blue balls in two draws = 1 - (probability of getting 1 blue ball and 1 other ball + probability of getting 2 blue balls)
So,
Selection of 1 blue ball and one other ball = 2C1 * 5C1 = 10 ways,
Selection of 2 blue balls = 2C2 = 1,
So, probability = 1 - [{10/7C2} + {1/7C2}]
=> 10/21 answer.
(1)
Burhan said:
10 years ago
Could anybody tell me what is that c means in 7c2?
Rizwan said:
10 years ago
Why not the answer is 5/7?
Faffy said:
10 years ago
What if we use the tree diagrams because the way you answer is kindly complicated.
Kenneth said:
1 decade ago
Please clear me on how 6 come in?
Shanel said:
1 decade ago
Hey it should be 5/7.
Because if we subtract no of blue from total.
Then 7-(2+3) log%5 = 7*5*3*5*6 = log 7+5+3+6+1 = log 35 + log 15 + log 30.
So if we take log as common the it will be easy i.e = log (35+15+30).
= log*80 = 80 log the 80-75 = 5.
There fore the possibility is 5/7.
Because if we subtract no of blue from total.
Then 7-(2+3) log%5 = 7*5*3*5*6 = log 7+5+3+6+1 = log 35 + log 15 + log 30.
So if we take log as common the it will be easy i.e = log (35+15+30).
= log*80 = 80 log the 80-75 = 5.
There fore the possibility is 5/7.
Gmbvbgmkgh said:
1 decade ago
Why is E used?
SALONI said:
1 decade ago
How we can know that we need to use ''C'' formula in sum ?
Jitesh mittal said:
1 decade ago
Cannot we have a different method.
It will be like 1- putting out blue balls which is 2/7.
To probability will be 1-2/7 = 5/7?
It will be like 1- putting out blue balls which is 2/7.
To probability will be 1-2/7 = 5/7?
Zishan said:
1 decade ago
There are two bags A and B. A contains n white and 2 black balls and B contains 2 white and n black balls. One of the two bags is selected at random and two balls are drawn from it without replacement.
If both the balls drawn are white and the probability that the bag A was used to draw the balls is 6/7, find the value of n.
Please answer with solution.
If both the balls drawn are white and the probability that the bag A was used to draw the balls is 6/7, find the value of n.
Please answer with solution.
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